brew: cara menghapus versi paket yang sudah usang


15

Homebrew melakukan upgrade sendiri untuk menyeduh . Dan sepertinya pengelola belum mengimplementasikan beberapa perintah yang digunakan sehari-hari brew cleanup.

Jadi, ada yang tahu cara menghapus versi lama dari perangkat lunak secara otomatis?

$ brew
Example usage:
  brew search [TEXT|/REGEX/]
  brew (info|home|options) [FORMULA...]
  brew install FORMULA...
  brew update
  brew upgrade [FORMULA...]
  brew uninstall FORMULA...
  brew list [FORMULA...]

Troubleshooting:
  brew config
  brew doctor
  brew install -vd FORMULA

Brewing:
  brew create [URL [--no-fetch]]
  brew edit [FORMULA...]
  https://github.com/Homebrew/brew/blob/master/share/doc/homebrew/Formula-Cookbook.md

Further help:
  man brew
  brew help [COMMAND]
  brew home

2
Saya cukup yakin itu adil brew clean.
At0mic

Jawaban:


27

Perintah yang Anda inginkan adalah cleanup- menjalankan brew cleanupakan menghapus paket yang ada di disk, tetapi tidak lagi diinstal.

> brew help cleanup
brew cleanup [--prune=days] [--dry-run] [-s] [formulae]:
    For all installed or specific formulae, remove any older versions from the
    cellar. In addition, old downloads from the Homebrew download-cache are deleted.

    If --prune=days is specified, remove all cache files older than days.

    If --dry-run or -n is passed, show what would be removed, but do not
    actually remove anything.

    If -s is passed, scrubs the cache, removing downloads for even the latest
    versions of formulae. Note downloads for any installed formulae will still not be
    deleted. If you want to delete those too: rm -rf $(brew --cache)

Sebagai contoh:

> brew cleanup
Removing: /usr/local/Cellar/awscli/1.10.19... (2,955 files, 22.3M)
Removing: /usr/local/Cellar/git/2.8.2... (1,418 files, 30.5M)
Removing: /usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/6.9.3-7... (1,459 files, 17.9M)
Removing: /usr/local/Cellar/libgcrypt/1.7.0... (17 files, 1.5M)
Removing: /usr/local/Cellar/libgpg-error/1.21... (19 files, 419.4K)
Removing: /usr/local/Cellar/libksba/1.3.3... (13 files, 343K)
Removing: /usr/local/Cellar/mercurial/3.7.3... (386 files, 4.7M)
Removing: /usr/local/Cellar/node/6.0.0... (3,655 files, 38.8M)
Removing: /usr/local/Cellar/openssl/1.0.2g... (1,678 files, 12.0M)
Removing: /usr/local/Cellar/vim/7.4.1795... (1,687 files, 22.6M)
Removing: /Library/Caches/Homebrew/git-2.8.2.el_capitan.bottle.tar.gz... (11.2M)
Removing: /Library/Caches/Homebrew/imagemagick-6.9.3-7.el_capitan.bottle.tar.gz... (7M)
Removing: /Library/Caches/Homebrew/libgcrypt-1.7.0.el_capitan.bottle.tar.gz... (565.4K)
Removing: /Library/Caches/Homebrew/libgpg-error-1.21.el_capitan.bottle.tar.gz... (130.8K)
Removing: /Library/Caches/Homebrew/libksba-1.3.3.el_capitan.bottle.tar.gz... (126.6K)
Removing: /Library/Caches/Homebrew/node-6.0.0.el_capitan.bottle.tar.gz... (10.9M)
Removing: /Library/Caches/Homebrew/openssl-1.0.2g.el_capitan.bottle.tar.gz... (3.6M)
Removing: /Library/Caches/Homebrew/vim-7.4.1795.tar.gz... (12.0M)
==> This operation has freed approximately 196.4M of disk space.

Saya memiliki rejimen Senin pagi:

brew update
brew upgrade
brew cleanup

Itu memberi saya informasi terkini tentang Homebrew, lalu semua brews yang saya instal dan kemudian membebaskan ruang disk dengan menghapus brews lama yang tidak lagi dirujuk. Untuk brews yang perlu saya pertahankan pada versi tertentu, saya gunakan brew pinuntuk menahan mereka di sana sehingga saya masih dapat menjalankan ini sederhana, tiga perintah, rantai untuk memperbarui segala sesuatu yang lain di sekitar paket yang disematkan.


1

Bukan jawaban, tetapi terlalu lama untuk komentar, ini adalah kode yang saya gunakan sebagai rezim untuk menjaga agar minuman saya tetap up to date:

    fullBrewUpdate(){
            brew update
            brew cask update

            casks=( $(brew cask list) )

            for cask in ${casks[@]}
            do
                # in the first line there is version
                    current="$(brew cask info $cask | sed -n '1p' | sed -n 's/^.*: \(.*\)$/\1/p')"

                    installed=( $(ls /opt/homebrew-cask/Caskroom/$cask))
                    if (! [[ " ${installed[@]} " == *" $current "* ]]); then
                            (set -x; brew cask install $cask --force;)
                    fi
            done

            brew upgrade
            brew cleanup
    }

Saya sudah menyimpannya di saya ~/.bash_profilesehingga saya bisa memanggilnya dari Terminal sebagai nama fungsi on the fly.


1
Setidaknya pada versi pembuatan 1.5.12, brew cask updatedinonaktifkan. Error: Calling 'brew cask update' is disabled! Use 'brew update' instead.
dotnetCarpenter
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