Ini permintaan lambat saya:
SELECT `products_counts`.`cid`
FROM
`products_counts` `products_counts`
LEFT OUTER JOIN `products` `products` ON (
`products_counts`.`product_id` = `products`.`id`
)
LEFT OUTER JOIN `trademarks` `trademark` ON (
`products`.`trademark_id` = `trademark`.`id`
)
LEFT OUTER JOIN `suppliers` `supplier` ON (
`products_counts`.`supplier_id` = `supplier`.`id`
)
WHERE
`products_counts`.product_id IN
(159, 572, 1075, 1102, 1145, 1162, 1660, 2355, 2356, 2357, 3236, 6471, 6472, 6473, 8779, 9043, 9095, 9336, 9337, 9338, 9445, 10198, 10966, 10967, 10974, 11124, 11168, 16387, 16689, 16827, 17689, 17920, 17938, 17946, 17957, 21341, 21352, 21420, 21421, 21429, 21544, 27944, 27988, 30194, 30196, 30230, 30278, 30699, 31306, 31340, 32625, 34021, 34047, 38043, 43743, 48639, 48720, 52453, 55667, 56847, 57478, 58034, 61477, 62301, 65983, 66013, 66181, 66197, 66204, 66407, 66844, 66879, 67308, 68637, 73944, 74037, 74060, 77502, 90963, 101630, 101900, 101977, 101985, 101987, 105906, 108112, 123839, 126316, 135156, 135184, 138903, 142755, 143046, 143193, 143247, 144054, 150164, 150406, 154001, 154546, 157998, 159896, 161695, 163367, 170173, 172257, 172732, 173581, 174001, 175126, 181900, 182168, 182342, 182858, 182976, 183706, 183902, 183936, 184939, 185744, 287831, 362832, 363923, 7083107, 7173092, 7342593, 7342594, 7342595, 7728766)
ORDER BY
products_counts.inflow ASC,
supplier.delivery_period ASC,
trademark.sort DESC,
trademark.name ASC
LIMIT
0, 3;
Waktu permintaan rata-rata adalah 4,5 detik pada dataset saya dan ini tidak dapat diterima.
Solusi yang saya lihat:
Tambahkan semua kolom dari klausa pesanan ke products_counts
tabel. Tapi saya punya ~ 10 jenis pesanan dalam aplikasi, jadi saya harus membuat banyak kolom dan indeks. Plus products_counts
memiliki pembaruan / sisipan / penghapusan yang sangat intensif, jadi saya harus segera memperbarui semua kolom terkait pesanan (menggunakan pemicu?).
Apakah ada solusi lain?
Menjelaskan:
+----+-------------+-----------------+--------+---------------------------------------------+------------------------+---------+----------------------------------+------+----------------------------------------------+
| id | select_type | table | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | Extra |
+----+-------------+-----------------+--------+---------------------------------------------+------------------------+---------+----------------------------------+------+----------------------------------------------+
| 1 | SIMPLE | products_counts | range | product_id_supplier_id,product_id,pid_count | product_id_supplier_id | 4 | NULL | 227 | Using where; Using temporary; Using filesort |
| 1 | SIMPLE | products | eq_ref | PRIMARY | PRIMARY | 4 | uaot.products_counts.product_id | 1 | |
| 1 | SIMPLE | trademark | eq_ref | PRIMARY | PRIMARY | 4 | uaot.products.trademark_id | 1 | |
| 1 | SIMPLE | supplier | eq_ref | PRIMARY | PRIMARY | 4 | uaot.products_counts.supplier_id | 1 | |
+----+-------------+-----------------+--------+---------------------------------------------+------------------------+---------+----------------------------------+------+----------------------------------------------+
Struktur tabel:
CREATE TABLE `products_counts` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`product_id` int(11) unsigned NOT NULL,
`supplier_id` int(11) unsigned NOT NULL,
`count` int(11) unsigned NOT NULL,
`cid` varchar(64) NOT NULL,
`inflow` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
`for_delete` tinyint(1) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `cid` (`cid`),
UNIQUE KEY `product_id_supplier_id` (`product_id`,`supplier_id`),
KEY `product_id` (`product_id`),
KEY `count` (`count`),
KEY `pid_count` (`product_id`,`count`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
CREATE TABLE `products` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`external_id` varchar(36) NOT NULL,
`name` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`category_id` int(11) unsigned NOT NULL,
`trademark_id` int(11) unsigned NOT NULL,
`photo` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`sort` int(11) unsigned NOT NULL,
`otech` tinyint(1) unsigned NOT NULL,
`not_liquid` tinyint(1) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`applicable` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`code_main` varchar(64) NOT NULL,
`code_searchable` varchar(128) NOT NULL,
`total` int(11) unsigned NOT NULL,
`slider` int(11) unsigned NOT NULL,
`slider_title` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `external_id` (`external_id`),
KEY `category_id` (`category_id`),
KEY `trademark_id` (`trademark_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
CREATE TABLE `trademarks` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`external_id` varchar(36) NOT NULL,
`name` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`country_id` int(11) NOT NULL,
`sort` int(11) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`sort_list` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`is_featured` tinyint(1) unsigned NOT NULL,
`is_direct` tinyint(1) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `external_id` (`external_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
CREATE TABLE `suppliers` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`external_id` varchar(36) NOT NULL,
`code` varchar(64) NOT NULL,
`name` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`delivery_period` tinyint(1) unsigned NOT NULL,
`is_default` tinyint(1) unsigned NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
KEY `external_id` (`external_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
Informasi server MySQL:
mysqld Ver 5.5.45-1+deb.sury.org~trusty+1 for debian-linux-gnu on i686 ((Ubuntu))
(inflow, product_id)
?
innodb_buffer_pool_size
. Biasanya sekitar 70% dari RAM yang tersedia bagus.