Jika Anda memerlukan jalur lengkap gambar mini dengan sistem cache Magento 2 melalui API, Anda dapat membuat API khusus berdasarkan kelas ProductRepository asli.
Buat modul baru. (dijelaskan dalam posting lain)
Buat file etc / webapi.xml :
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<routes xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="urn:magento:module:Magento_Webapi:etc/webapi.xsd">
<route url="/V1/custom/products/{sku}" method="GET">
<service class="Vendor\ModuleName\Api\ProductRepositoryInterface" method="get"/>
<resources>
<resource ref="Magento_Catalog::products"/>
</resources>
</route>
</routes>
Buat file etc / di.xml :
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<config xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="urn:magento:framework:ObjectManager/etc/config.xsd">
<preference for="Vendor\ModuleName\Api\ProductRepositoryInterface" type="Vendor\ModuleName\Model\ProductRepository" />
</config>
Buat antarmuka Anda Api \ ProductRepositoryInterface.php :
namespace Vendor\ModuleName\Api;
/**
* @api
*/
interface ProductRepositoryInterface
{
/**
* Get info about product by product SKU
*
* @param string $sku
* @param bool $editMode
* @param int|null $storeId
* @param bool $forceReload
* @return \Magento\Catalog\Api\Data\ProductInterface
* @throws \Magento\Framework\Exception\NoSuchEntityException
*/
public function get($sku, $editMode = false, $storeId = null, $forceReload = false);
}
Buat model Anda Model \ ProductRepository.php :
namespace Vendor\ModuleName\Model;
class ProductRepository implements \Magento\Catalog\Api\ProductRepositoryInterface
{
/**
* @var \Magento\Catalog\Model\ProductFactory
*/
protected $productFactory;
/**
* @var Product[]
*/
protected $instances = [];
/**
* @var \Magento\Catalog\Model\ResourceModel\Product
*/
protected $resourceModel;
/**
* @var \Magento\Store\Model\StoreManagerInterface
*/
protected $storeManager;
/**
* @var \Magento\Catalog\Helper\ImageFactory
*/
protected $helperFactory;
/**
* @var \Magento\Store\Model\App\Emulation
*/
protected $appEmulation;
/**
* ProductRepository constructor.
* @param \Magento\Catalog\Model\ProductFactory $productFactory
* @param \Magento\Catalog\Model\ResourceModel\Product $resourceModel
* @param \Magento\Store\Model\StoreManagerInterface $storeManager
*/
public function __construct(
\Magento\Catalog\Model\ProductFactory $productFactory,
\Magento\Catalog\Model\ResourceModel\Product $resourceModel,
\Magento\Store\Model\StoreManagerInterface $storeManager,
\Magento\Store\Model\App\Emulation $appEmulation,
\Magento\Catalog\Helper\ImageFactory $helperFactory
) {
$this->productFactory = $productFactory;
$this->storeManager = $storeManager;
$this->resourceModel = $resourceModel;
$this->helperFactory = $helperFactory;
$this->appEmulation = $appEmulation;
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function get($sku, $editMode = false, $storeId = null, $forceReload = false)
{
$cacheKey = $this->getCacheKey([$editMode, $storeId]);
if (!isset($this->instances[$sku][$cacheKey]) || $forceReload) {
$product = $this->productFactory->create();
$productId = $this->resourceModel->getIdBySku($sku);
if (!$productId) {
throw new NoSuchEntityException(__('Requested product doesn\'t exist'));
}
if ($editMode) {
$product->setData('_edit_mode', true);
}
if ($storeId !== null) {
$product->setData('store_id', $storeId);
} else {
// Start Custom code here
$storeId = $this->storeManager->getStore()->getId();
}
$product->load($productId);
$this->appEmulation->startEnvironmentEmulation($storeId, \Magento\Framework\App\Area::AREA_FRONTEND, true);
$imageUrl = $this->getImage($product, 'product_thumbnail_image')->getUrl();
$customAttribute = $product->setCustomAttribute('thumbnail', $imageUrl);
$this->appEmulation->stopEnvironmentEmulation();
// End Custom code here
$this->instances[$sku][$cacheKey] = $product;
$this->instancesById[$product->getId()][$cacheKey] = $product;
}
return $this->instances[$sku][$cacheKey];
}
/**
* Retrieve product image
*
* @param \Magento\Catalog\Model\Product $product
* @param string $imageId
* @param array $attributes
* @return \Magento\Catalog\Block\Product\Image
*/
public function getImage($product, $imageId, $attributes = [])
{
$image = $this->helperFactory->create()->init($product, $imageId)
->constrainOnly(true)
->keepAspectRatio(true)
->keepTransparency(true)
->keepFrame(false)
->resize(75, 75);
return $image;
}
}
Mengakses
Pergi ke /rest/V1/custom/products/{sku}
Anda harus mengambil gambar mini dengan URL frontend gambar di-cache:
<custom_attributes>
<item>
<attribute_code>thumbnail</attribute_code>
<value>http://{domain}/media/catalog/product/cache/1/thumbnail/75x75/e9c3970ab036de70892d86c6d221abfe/s/r/{imageName}.jpg</value>
</item>
</custom_attributes>
Komentar:
Parameter ketiga dari fungsi startEnvironmentEmulation digunakan untuk memaksa penggunaan area frontend jika Anda sudah menggunakan storeId yang sama. (berguna untuk area API)
Saya tidak menguji API khusus ini, Anda dapat mengadaptasi kode tetapi logikanya benar tetapi saya sudah menguji bagian tersebut untuk mengambil URL gambar di API khusus lainnya.
Solusi ini menghindarkan Anda dari kesalahan seperti ini:
http://XXXX.com/pub/static/webapi_rest/_view/en_US/Magento_Catalog/images/product/placeholder/.jpg
Uncaught Magento\Framework\View\Asset\File\NotFoundException: Unable to resolve the source file for 'adminhtml/_view/en_US/Magento_Catalog/images/product/placeholder/.jpg'