Untuk menjalankan ini di Eclipse, serta di Maven build, Anda harus menambahkan entri addDefaultImplementationEntries
dan addDefaultSpecificationEntries
pom seperti yang dijelaskan dalam balasan lain, lalu gunakan kode berikut:
public synchronized static final String getVersion() {
// Try to get version number from pom.xml (available in Eclipse)
try {
String className = getClass().getName();
String classfileName = "/" + className.replace('.', '/') + ".class";
URL classfileResource = getClass().getResource(classfileName);
if (classfileResource != null) {
Path absolutePackagePath = Paths.get(classfileResource.toURI())
.getParent();
int packagePathSegments = className.length()
- className.replace(".", "").length();
// Remove package segments from path, plus two more levels
// for "target/classes", which is the standard location for
// classes in Eclipse.
Path path = absolutePackagePath;
for (int i = 0, segmentsToRemove = packagePathSegments + 2;
i < segmentsToRemove; i++) {
path = path.getParent();
}
Path pom = path.resolve("pom.xml");
try (InputStream is = Files.newInputStream(pom)) {
Document doc = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance()
.newDocumentBuilder().parse(is);
doc.getDocumentElement().normalize();
String version = (String) XPathFactory.newInstance()
.newXPath().compile("/project/version")
.evaluate(doc, XPathConstants.STRING);
if (version != null) {
version = version.trim();
if (!version.isEmpty()) {
return version;
}
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// Ignore
}
// Try to get version number from maven properties in jar's META-INF
try (InputStream is = getClass()
.getResourceAsStream("/META-INF/maven/" + MAVEN_PACKAGE + "/"
+ MAVEN_ARTIFACT + "/pom.properties")) {
if (is != null) {
Properties p = new Properties();
p.load(is);
String version = p.getProperty("version", "").trim();
if (!version.isEmpty()) {
return version;
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// Ignore
}
// Fallback to using Java API to get version from MANIFEST.MF
String version = null;
Package pkg = getClass().getPackage();
if (pkg != null) {
version = pkg.getImplementationVersion();
if (version == null) {
version = pkg.getSpecificationVersion();
}
}
version = version == null ? "" : version.trim();
return version.isEmpty() ? "unknown" : version;
}
Jika bangunan Java Anda menempatkan kelas target di tempat lain selain "target / kelas", maka Anda mungkin perlu menyesuaikan nilai segmentToRemove.