Haruskah saya repot-repot memblokir upaya yang agak timpang ini dalam meretas server saya?


18

Saya menjalankan tumpukan LAMP , tanpa phpMyAdmin (ya) diinstal. Saat melihat-lihat log server Apache saya, saya memperhatikan hal-hal seperti:

66.184.178.58 - - [16/Mar/2010:13:27:59 +0800] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 1170 "-" "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.5; Windows 98)"
200.78.247.148 - - [16/Mar/2010:15:26:05 +0800] "GET /w00tw00t.at.ISC.SANS.DFind:) HTTP/1.1" 400 506 "-" "-"
206.47.160.224 - - [16/Mar/2010:17:27:57 +0800] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 1170 "-" "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.5; Windows 98)"
190.220.14.195 - - [17/Mar/2010:01:28:02 +0800] "GET //phpmyadmin/config/config.inc.php?p=phpinfo(); HTTP/1.1" 404 480 "-" "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows 98)"
190.220.14.195 - - [17/Mar/2010:01:28:03 +0800] "GET //pma/config/config.inc.php?p=phpinfo(); HTTP/1.1" 404 476 "-" "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows 98)"
190.220.14.195 - - [17/Mar/2010:01:28:04 +0800] "GET //admin/config/config.inc.php?p=phpinfo(); HTTP/1.1" 404 478 "-" "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows 98)"
190.220.14.195 - - [17/Mar/2010:01:28:05 +0800] "GET //dbadmin/config/config.inc.php?p=phpinfo(); HTTP/1.1" 404 479 "-" "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows 98)"
190.220.14.195 - - [17/Mar/2010:01:28:05 +0800] "GET //mysql/config/config.inc.php?p=phpinfo(); HTTP/1.1" 404 479 "-" "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows 98)"
190.220.14.195 - - [17/Mar/2010:01:28:06 +0800] "GET //php-my-admin/config/config.inc.php?p=phpinfo(); HTTP/1.1" 404 482 "-" "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows 98)"

Apa yang sebenarnya terjadi? Apakah ini merupakan upaya yang sangat lemah untuk meretas? Haruskah saya repot-repot memblokir alamat IP asal ini, atau tinggalkan saja?

Sunting: mereka tampaknya mencoba SSH juga. Yang mengherankan mereka tidak bisa mendapatkan nama saya dengan benar. ; p


5
@Farseeker, bagian apa yang mengejutkan Anda tentang Windows 98? Bahwa masih ada mesin di Internet, atau bahwa mereka terinfeksi malware. : p OTOH, itu bisa saja dipalsukan dan berasal dari sesuatu yang lain.
Zoredache

@Zoredache, satu-satunya mesin '98 yang ada di alam liar (yang pernah saya lihat) milik nenek. Meskipun Anda mungkin benar tentang malware, itu mungkin seseorang melakukan sesuatu melalui host yang terinfeksi. Kiddies naskah berdarah. Saya ragu bahwa orang ini cukup canggih untuk repot-repot mengubah agen penggunanya.
Mark Henderson

2
Itu karena itu kemungkinan merupakan mesin yang dikompromikan yang digunakan di tempat pertama yang membuatnya sia-sia untuk meretasnya kembali.
Richard Holloway

2
Hmmm ... Agen-pengguna palsu juga bisa digunakan untuk mengalihkan perhatian.
John Gardeniers

Jawaban:


18

Saya tidak akan menghabiskan upaya untuk mencoba dan menangani hal-hal seperti itu secara manual, tetapi saya akan tergoda untuk menyiapkan sesuatu seperti fail2ban jika Anda belum melakukannya.


baik, sebagian besar jawabannya baik, tetapi ini tampaknya yang terbaik dari yang lain
Journeyman Geek

fail2ban paling sering dikonfigurasikan untuk memblokir melalui IP - jika IP itu palsu, dan mungkin itu - Anda akan memiliki sedikit keberuntungan.
Ross

1
@Ross, HTTP berbasis TCP. Spoofing pertanyaan TCP jauh lebih sulit karena jabat tangan TCP harus diselesaikan. Memblokir alamat agak efektif. Tentu penyerang mungkin mengubah IP-nya, atau melalui proxy yang berbeda. Tetapi TCP tidak dapat digunakan dengan komunikasi dua arah, yang berarti alamat sumber harus valid, setidaknya untuk sementara. Lihat: serverfault.com/questions/90725/…
Zoredache

Jika alamat IPnya palsu, kemungkinan ia dapat 'mengambil sesi TCP dengan OS modern
Michael Graff

1
Saya akan lebih peduli dengan IP dinamis - dengan meningkatnya IP yang dibagikan di antara pelanggan ISP pada waktu yang berbeda, dan terutama dengan kenaikan NAT tingkat-operator, Anda mungkin menemukan Anda melarang pengguna yang sah setelah alamat IP peretas dialokasikan untuk orang lain. Bagian terburuknya adalah - Anda tidak akan pernah tahu Anda melakukan ini karena audiens Anda tidak dapat memberi tahu Anda, karena mereka dilarang!
gbjbaanb

7

ya, skripnya menjalankan skrip peretasan "off-the-shelf" standar yang mencari server yang rentan. Jika Anda ditambal dan firewall dan semua hal-hal yang biasa dikunci, maka saya tidak akan terlalu khawatir tentang hal itu - Anda akan mendapatkan upaya hack sepanjang waktu.

Tentu saja, khawatir tentang tidak ditambal, firewall benar dan memiliki skrip / halaman / aplikasi dieksploitasi berjalan di server Anda. Mengawasi apa pun yang tidak biasa dan pastikan Anda diberitahu tentang pembaruan keamanan dan instal.


saya khawatir tentang kebisingan dalam file log yang membuatnya lebih sulit bagi saya untuk melihat hal-hal yang saya benar-benar perlu khawatirkan
Skaperen

3

Itu hanyalah suara latar dari internet. Bukan waktu atau energi Anda untuk menghadapinya. Jika Anda belum memasang fail2ban maka Anda harus melakukan itu tetapi hal lain tidak diperlukan. Saya telah melihat 10.000 upaya seperti ini hanya dalam satu atau dua hari log.


2

Saya melihat hal-hal yang sangat mirip di log saya sepanjang waktu di log saya. Taruhan saya adalah itu hanya pemindai yang mungkin menjaring banyak Internet mencari lubang yang dikenal untuk diserang.

Dengan kata lain, jangan khawatir tentang hal itu. Pastikan sistem Anda mutakhir di patch-nya.


2

Berikut ini adalah skrip yang saya lakukan "sebelumnya" (yaitu bertahun-tahun yang lalu) untuk menghapus 404 yang mengganggu dari log kesalahan Apache.

#!/usr/bin/perl -w

# ===========================================================================
# Author:   David Tonhofer
# Rights:   Public Domain
#
# Script kiddies and worms often try URLs behind which one can find
# specific vulnerabilities. This script writes a file to stdout that can then
# be included by httpd.conf so that known probed URLS result in 410s.
#
# See also: http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec10.html:
#
#  10.4.11 410 Gone
#
#  The requested resource is no longer available at the server and no
#  forwarding address is known. This condition is expected to be
#  considered permanent. Clients with link editing capabilities SHOULD
#  delete references to the Request-URI after user approval. If the
#  server does not know, or has no facility to determine, whether or
#  not the condition is permanent, the status code 404 (Not Found) SHOULD
#  be used instead. This response is cacheable unless indicated otherwise.
#
#  The 410 response is primarily intended to assist the task of web
#  maintenance by notifying the recipient that the resource is intentionally
#  unavailable and that the server owners desire that remote links to that
#  resource be removed. Such an event is common for limited-time, promotional
#  services and for resources belonging to individuals no longer working at
#  the server's site. It is not necessary to mark all permanently unavailable
#  resources as "gone" or to keep the mark for any length of time -- that is
#  left to the discretion of the server owner.
#
# WHY IS THIS INTERESTING
# -----------------------
#
# This setup removes the requests from the Apache httpd error log (the 
# requests no longer generate 'file not found' errors)
#
# This is is a good thing insofar as that list then becomes smaller (good
# for maintenance) and someone trying out more 'refined' vulnerabilities
# becomes visible (good for ringing the warning bell). It also tells
# script kiddies to go look elsewhere. On the other hand, a notable
# increase in probing might go unnoticed.
#
# If the website is configured to redirect requests for unknown URLs to the
# homepage, having this script saves on bandwidth for sure.
#
# Notes
# -----
#
# Probes for errors in HTTP protocol handling (bad headers etc) will still 
# show up in the log.
#
# -> analog webanalysis: The files still appear in the analog "failure 
#    request" log except if you set "STATUSEXCLUDE 410"
#
# -> You want to allow some URLs which are being probed as you really
#    might have the corresponding application installed (patched and
#    secured beforehand of course). Sometimes, adding further path elements
#    might be a solution to discriminate legit requests from probes.
#
# -> Performance impact? I have no idea.
#
# What matches
# ------------
#
# The "gone" URLs are just the start of URLs, so anything with an extension 
# will also match. There generally is no need to put the values into goneMatch.
# If you list "/forum3" as "gone", then the following will be marked "gone":
#
# /forum3
# //forum3   (which reduces to /forum3)
# /forum3/x
# /forum3//
#
# but not
#
# /forum3alpha
#
# If the website is configured to redirect requests for unknown URLs to the
# homepage, having this script saves both on bandwidth and noise in the web
# statistics.
# ===========================================================================

use List::MoreUtils qw(uniq); # dnf install perl-List-MoreUtils

# Direct matching
# ---------------

@gone = makeGoneArray();

# Simply print the "gone" array; used when this script is reviewed
# for my $x (@gone) { print "$x\n" }; exit 1;

# Special matching ANYWHERE WITHIN AN URL
# ---------------------------------------
# Lines terminated with a "$" will only match at the URL's end 
# (so "/data.tar" and "/data.tar?x=2" will match, but "/data.tar/foo" will not)
# Probes may check many versions of "phpMyAdmin" (like "/phpMyAdmin-2.6.0a" etc),
# so, that URL is in the "goneMatch" list
# 2014-07: Found a bot actually scanning for backup files in the root; added!
# 2014-08: Various scans for "login.php" added.

@goneMatch = qw(
/(categories\.php|file_manager\.php|banner_manager\.php)/login\.php
/(site|data|pack|archive|zip|arch|all|export|exported|old|new|db|database|tgz|dump|backup|bckp|bak)\.(tar|tar\.gz|tgz|zip|rar|bz7)?$
/\.ht
/\.svn$
/\.svn/
/\.git$
/\.git/
^/_vti_
/wp-admin
^/phpMyAdmin
^/mysqldump
^/msd\d
etc\/passwd
jud\.cgi
nsiislog\.dll
proc\/self\/environ
w00tw00t
xmlrpc
xmlrpc\.php
xmlsrv
^/([a-z])([a-z])\1\2/\1\2\1/\1\2\.php
^/\d\d\d$
fqa3snue\....$
);

# PRINT RESULTS. 
# --------------
# The result is supposed to be installed by another script. The installer
# checks whether the script currently in use has different content than 
# the new one, installs it of yes and then runs a graceful restart of Apache
#  httpd. It also replaces %COPYMARK% with a tag indicating the installation
# operation datetime.

# TODO: One should suppress "sub-URLs" which are are subsumed by shorter
# ones but keep them in the list in case one would like to be more precise
# and remove the subsuming URL in the future.

print "# --------------------------------------------------------------------------\n";
print "# Use the perl script 'kiddie_be_gone.pl' to generate the contents below,\n";
print "# which are included by httpd.conf\n";
print "# Even easier, use ~qq/httpd/kiddie_be_gone/install_kiddie_be_gone.sh\n";
print "# \%COPYMARK%\n";
print "# --------------------------------------------------------------------------\n";

#
# Some URLs in scan attacks are actually used by us! We allow them here.
#

# @allowed = ( '/administrator', '/main.php' );

@allowed = ();
%allowed = map { $_, 1 } @allowed;

{
   my $earlier = "";
   foreach my $entry (sort @gone) {
      # Eliminate duplicates, which is easy as the list is sorted
      if ($earlier eq $entry) {
         print STDERR "Duplicate 'gone' entry '$entry'; skipping it\n";
      }
      else {
         $earlier = $entry;
         if ($entry =~ /^(.*)\/$/) {
            print STDERR "Terminating slash in '$entry'; removed slash\n";
            $entry = $1;
         }
         if ($allowed{$entry})  {
            #
            # Some URLS in scan attacks are actually used by us! Filter them out
            #  
         }
         else {
            # 
            # Return a "410" - redirect gone
            #
            # See "http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/mod_alias.html#redirect" redirect instruction
            # Access to URLs yields error 410 - "Resource gone, no forwarding address"
            #
            # It would be cool to return a custom error code "444" - probe URL for example, but that
            # does not seem to be possible.
            #
            print "Redirect gone $entry\n";
         }
      }
   }
}

#
# Once again, for "RedirectMatch"
# 

{
   my $earlier = "";
   foreach my $entry (sort @goneMatch) {
      if ($earlier eq $entry) {
         print STDERR "Duplicate 'goneMatch' entry $entry\n";
      }
      else {
         $earlier = $entry;
         print "RedirectMatch gone $entry\n";
      }
   }
}

#######################################################################################
# Function to set up the URLs to which one responds "gone".
#
# "/\.ht" matches URLS which contain "/.ht", e.g. "/.htaccess"
# "/\.svn/" matches URLS which contain "/.svn/", i.e. anything requesting stuff under .svn 
# "/\.svn$ matches URLs which terminate in "/.svn", i.e. the request for the dir itself
# (What about requests for "encoded" URLs? like "/.s%76n/"? They seem to be caught, too)
#
# This list is at the end of the script for easier editing and subsequent appending
# using the usual Unix text processing tools.
#
# Use "sort --unique" on the array to manually recreate the list.
#######################################################################################

sub makeGoneArray {

my @series1 = qw(
.ftpconfig
.remote-sync.json
.vscode/ftp-sync.json
/%c0%ae/WEB-INF/web.xml
/*
/..
/..%5c..%5cwinnt
/...
/../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd%00
/.env
/.ftpconfig
/.git/config
/.idea/workspace.xml
/.remote-sync.json
/.vscode/ftp-sync.json
/10/Classes/Language.php
/2phpmyadmin
/3rdparty
/404.php
/;jsessionid
/AZ.php
/Afaria/Account/Login.aspx
/BB
/BBS1
/BBS2
/BE_config.php
/BFormMail.pl
/Blog
/CFIDE
/CHANGELOG.txt
/Cdma-cat.html
/Count-cat.html
/FastHTTPAuthScanner200test
/Forms/access_cwmp_1
/Forum
/Forums
/HNAP1
/Horde
/Http/DataLayCfg.xml
/IDC.php
/JS/jquery.uploadify-v2.1.0/uploadify.css
/Joomla
/M83A
/MSADC
/MSOffice
/MSOffice/cltreq.asp
/MyAdmin
/MySQLAdmin
/MySQLDumper
/NULL.IDA
/NULL.ida
/NULL.idq
/NULL.printer
/Net_work.xml
/OA_HTML/OA.jsp
/OPAC-kpwinSQL
/PBServer
/PHPMYADMIN
/PHPmyadmin
/PMA
/PMA2005
/PMA2011
/PMA2012
/Public/uploadify/uploadify.css
/README
/RemoteControl.html
/Ringing.at.your.dorbell!
/Robots.txt
/Rpc
/SQL
/SQLite
/SQLiteManager
/SQLiteManager-1.2.4
/SQlite
/SSLMySQLAdmin
/Security/users
/SiteMap.xml
/SugarCRM
/Support.aspx
/UD/act
/UlisseREST/api/actions/RequestActionsToExecute
/User/UserZone/School/Download.aspx
/UserSecurityController.do
/WEB-INF/web.xml
/WS_FTP.LOG
/Wordpress
/\x85\x04\bsoapCaller.bs
/_admin
/_asterisk
/_mem_bin
/_mmServerScripts/MMHTTPDB.php
/_phpMyAdmin
/_phpmyadmin
/a.asp
/a2billing
/a2billing/admin/Public/modules
/a2billing/customer/javascript/misc.js
/achievo
/addons/uploadify/uploadify.css
/adm
/admin
/admin.cgi
/admin/config/config.inc.php
/admin/includes/general.js
/admin/phpmyadmin2/index.php
/admin/scripts/setup.php
/admin_modules
/admindump
/administrator
/administrator.cgi
/adminsql
/admm
/admn
/adsamples
/agSearch
/agenda.php3
/agenda2.php3
/apache-default
/apc-aa
/api/soap/mantisconnect.php
/app/Mage.php
/appConf.htm
/apps
/appserv/main.php
/assets
/aws
/awstats
/awstats-cgibin
/awstats.pl
/awstatstotals
/awstatstotals.php
/axis2
/axis2/axis2-admin
/azenv.php
/b2b/admin/includes/stylesheet.css
/backup
/backups
/backuptool
/bak
/bb
/bbs
/bck
/bin/msgimport
/bk
/bkup
/blog
/blogs
/board
/boards
/bocadmin/j/custom.js
/bug/login_page.php
/bugtracker/login_page.php
/bulletinboard
/bulletinboards
/butik
/c
/c99.php
/c:%5c
/cache
/cacti/graph_view.php
/cacti/plugins/weathermap/editor.php
/cart
/cas/login.action
/catalog/admin/includes/stylesheet.css
/caucho-status
/cc
/centreon
/cgi
/cgi-bin
/cgi-bin-sdb
/cgi-bin/..
/cgi-bin/azenv.pl
/cgi-bin/cgiip.exe/WService=wsbroker1/webutil/ping.p
/cgi-bin/check.bat
/cgi-bin/image.php
/cgi-bin/ip1.cgi
/cgi-bin/judge.cgi
/cgi-bin/php3
/cgi-bin/prxjdg.cgi
/cgi-bin/sendtemp.pl
/cgi-bin/vhost.php
/cgi-bin/wsasp.dll/WService=wsbroker1/webutil/ping.p
/cgi-bin/wsisa.dll/WService=wsbroker1/webutil/ping.p
/cgi-bin/wsnsa.dll/WService=wsbroker1/webutil/ping.p
/cgi-bin2
/cgi-local
/cgi_wrapper
/chat
/chat1
/chat2
/chat3
/chi-bin
/class
/cmd.php
/cms
/cnet/dynamic/presentation/net_1/downloaddelegate.down
/command.php
/common
/community
/components
/components/com_roundcube/CHANGELOG
/computer
/config
/configuration_administrator
/console/login/LoginForm.jsp
/content
/cpadmin
/cpadmindb
/cpanelmysql
/cpanelphpmyadmin
/cpanelsql
/cpdbadmin
/cpphpmyadmin
/createemails.inc.php
/crm
/css/uploadify.css
/ctc/servlet/ConfigServlet
/cube
/cube/bin/msgimport
/current_config/Account1
/currentsetting.htm
/cvs
/d
/data/plugin/uploadify/uploadify.css
/data_dump
/database
/databaseadmin
/db
/db/js/keyhandler.js
/db/mysql/main.php
/db/pma/main.php
/db/scripts/setup.php
/db/sql/main.php
/db9
/dbadmin
/dbadmin/config/config.inc.php
/dbdumper
/dbsich
/dbtw-wpd
/default.ida
/deployment-config.json
/deploymentmanager/index.jsp
/discussion
/dmp
/dmpr
/dns
/doLogin.do
/docs
/domains
/download.ashx
/downloader/index.php
/downloads
/drupal
/dump
/dumper
/ecommerce/admin/includes/stylesheet.css
/ehcp
/email/README
/enpadmin/ValidateUser.jsp
/eshop/admin/includes/stylesheet.css
/estadisticas
/etc/lib/pChart2/examples/imageMap/index.php
/examples/jsp/cal/cal2.jsp
/examples/servlets/servlet/SessionExample
/exchange
/exec_raw.php
/ezformml.cgi
/fastenv
/favicon.ico
/feed
/flash_upload.php
/fmail.pl
/formmail.cgi
/foros
/forum
/forum2
/forum3
/forums
/fqa3snue.cfc
/freepbx
/galaxy_
/gallery
/gb
/getip.php
/global
/globals.php3
/guestbook/guestbook.html
/him.php
/hndUnblock.cgi
/home.action
/home.do
/horde
/horde-3.0.5
/horde-3.0.6
/horde-3.0.7
/horde-3.0.8
/horde-3.0.9
/horde2
/horde3
/htdocs
/html/languages/es_es/main.js
/httdocs
/http
/hudson
/if%20youve%20had%20a%20dose%20of%20a%20freaky%20ghost
/iisadmpwd
/inc/jquery/uploadify/uploadify.css
/include/lib/js/uploadify/uploadify.css
/index.action
/index.cgiupgrade_album.ph
/index.do
/index.login.action
/index.php
/index.phtml
/index;jsessionid
/info.php
/intl
/invoker
/invoker/JMXInvokerServlet
/ip.cgi
/ip.php
/ip1.cgi
/issue/login_page.php
/issuetracker/login_page.php
/jcms/jcms_files/jcms1/web1/site/module/comment/opr_readfile.jsp
/jcms/m_5_1/que_chooseusers.jsp
/jcms/m_5_b/selmulti_column.jsp
/jcms/m_5_e/module/voting/opr_voting_modal.jsp
/jenkins/login
/jenkins/script
/jmx-console
/joke
/joomla
/jos.php
/js
/judge.php
/judge112233.php
/language/Swedish
/lib
/lib_gor
/libs
/local-bin/php
/local-bin/php5
/login
/login!check.do
/login.action
/login.cgi
/login.do
/login.html
/login.lua
/login_anon.php
/loginback.jpg
/magmi
/mail
/mail/bin/msgimport
/mail2
/mails/README
/mailz/README
/main.action
/main.do
/main.php
/mambo
/mambots
/manager
/mantis/login_page.php
/mantisbt/login_page.php
/map.xml
/members
/menuBcm.js
/moadmin.php
/mod_cbsms_messages.php
/modules
/msadc
/msd
/msdac
/msdadmin
/msdump
/msdump0
/msgboard
/mss
/mss2
/mss2/bin/msgimport
/mt-comments.cgi
/muieblackcat
/my
/my-sql
/myAdmin/config/config.inc.php
/myAdmin/scripts/setup.php
/mySqlDumper
/myadmin
/myadmin/config/config.inc.php
/myadmin/scripts/setup.php
/mysql
/mysql-admin
/mysql/config/config.inc.php
/mysql/scripts/setup.php
/mysqladmin
/mysqladmin/scripts/setup.php
/mysqladminconfig
/mysqld
/mysqldadmin
/mysqldmp
/mysqlmanager
/nagiosxi/login.php
/nar
/negozio/admin/includes/stylesheet.css
/new-visitor.inc.php
/newboard
/newboards
/newmail
/nice%20ports%2C/Tri%6Eity.txt%2ebak
/ok
/openwebmail
/p
/p/m/a/config/config.inc.php
/pHpMy
/pHpMyAdMiN
/pMA
/padmin
/panel/phpmoadmin/moadmin.php
/php
/php-my-admin
/php-my-admin/config/config.inc.php
/php-myadmin
/php-ofc-library/ofc_upload_image.php
/phpAlbum
/phpBB
/phpBB2
/phpLDAPadmin
/phpMoAdmin/moadmin.php
/phpMyA
/phpMyAdmi
/phpMyAds
/phpMyChat
/phpMyadmin
/phpTest
/phpTest/zologize/axa.php
/phpThumb
/phpThumb.php
/phpadmin
/phpadmin/js/keyhandler.js
/phpadmin/scripts/setup.php
/phpalbum
/phpbb
/phpdb
/phpgroupware
/phpldapadmin
/phpm
/phpma/scripts/setup.php
/phpmanager
/phpmoadmin/moadmin.php
/phpmy
/phpmy-admin
/phpmyAdmin
/phpmya
/phpmyad
/phpmyad-sys
/phpmyadmin
/phpmyadmin1
/phpmyadmin2
/phpmyadmin3
/phpmyadmin4
/phppath/php
/phppath/php5
/phppgadmin
/phppma
/plugins/weathermap/editor.php
/plus/ajax_street.php
/pma
/pma/scripts/setup.php
/pma2005
/pma2011
/pma2012
/pmadmin
/pmwiki
/pmwiki.php
/pmwiki2
/portal
/pp
/ppmwiki
/pr.php
/presse
/profilemanager
/prog/get_composer_att.php
/program
/projects/login_page.php
/proxy
/proxy-1.php
/proxyheader.php
/public/js/uploadify/uploadify.css
/qql
/r
/r57.php
/rc
/readme.html
/recordings
/redirect.aspx
/redirect.php
/reports/rwservlet/showenv
/resin-doc
/resin-doc/examples/ioc-periodictask/viewfile
/resin-doc/examples/quercus-hello/viewfile
/resin-doc/resource/tutorial/jndi-appconfig/test
/resin-doc/viewfile
/rms
/robots.txt
/rom-0
/root
/round
/round/bin
/roundcube
/roundcube-0.1
/roundcube-0.2
/roundcubemail
/roundcubemail-0.1
/roundcubemail-0.2
/s-cgi
/samples
/sap/hana/xs/wdisp/admin
/scgi
/scgi-bin
/scoreboard
/script
/scripts
/scripts/..
/scripts/ideabox/include.php
/scripts/image.php
/scripts/include/sql.php
/scripts/ncbook/ncbook.cgi
/scripts/newsdesk.cgi
/scripts/sendtemp.pl
/scripts/vhost.php
/seeyon/management/status.jsp
/send_emails.inc.php
/server-status
/sftp-config.json
/shopdb
/shownews.action
/shownews.do
/sicherung
/siemens
/sitemap.xml
/skin/adminhtml
/skin/frontend/default/default/css/styles.css
/sl2
/soapCaller.bs
/solr/admin/file
/sphpblog/config/password.txt
/sql
/sqladmin
/sqldumper
/sqlite
/sqlitemanager
/sqlmanager
/sqlweb
/sqlweb/config/config.inc.php
/squirrelmail/CHANGELOG
/ssa
/stat
/staticfiles
/stats
/stoma.php
/struts/webconsole.html
/stssys.htm
/stuff
/sugar
/sugarcrm
/suitecrm
/sumthin
/templets/default/style/dedecms.css
/test
/textenv.pl
/themes/elastixneo/ie.css
/thisdoesnotexistahaha.php
/thumb
/tikiwiki/vendor_extra/elfinder/elfinder.html
/tmUnblock.cgi
/tmp
/toindex.action
/toindex.do
/track
/tracker/login_page.php
/translators.html
/trix/soapCaller.bs
/trixbox/soapCaller.bs
/twiki/bin/view/Main/WebSearch
/twiki/vendor_extra/elfinder/elfinder.html
/typo3
/ugboard
/ugboards
/unAuthorizedAccess.action
/undergraduate
/underground
/uploadify.css
/uploadify/scripts/uploadify.css
/uploadify/uploadify.css
/usage
/user/login
/user/soapCaller.bs
/user/templates/footer.tpl
/util_gw.js
/vc/vc/columncount/tem/downfile.jsp
/vegadns
/vendor_extra/elfinder/elfinder.html
/vhcs2
/vhcs2/domain_default_page/index.html
/vhcs2/soapCaller.bs
/vhosts
/vtigercrm
/w
/wbb2
/web
/web-console
/web-console/ServerInfo.jsp
/webadmin
/webdav
/webdb
/webmai
/webmail
/webmail2
/websql
/webstats
/wiki
/wikipedia
/wikka.php
/wm
/wordpress
/workflow-activities.php
/wp
/wp-content
/wp-login.php
/wp-phpmyadmin
/www
/wwwroot
/xampp
/xxgk/m_6_1/opr_modal.jsp
/xxxxxxxxxxxxx.action
/zabbix
/zadmin
/|~.aspx
/~
/~root
deployment-config.json
http://testp3.pospr.waw.pl/testproxy.php
sftp-config.json
wls-wsat/CoordinatorPortType);

# This one cannot be put into a qw list:

@extras = ('/res/I18nMsg,AjxMsg,ZMsg,ZmMsg,AjxKeys,ZmKeys,ZdMsg,Ajx%20TemplateMsg.js.zgz');

   return uniq sort(@series1, @extras)
}

1

Checkout http://www.modsecurity.org/ juga, dapat dikonfigurasi untuk mengurangi serangan pada apache. Anda dapat berpikir tentang menggunakan server yang berbeda untuk pengguna yang diautentikasi dan yang tidak diautentikasi. Jadi untuk meluncurkan serangan pada Anda pengguna aplikasi web utama harus sepenuhnya dikonfirmasi.

Pengguna yang menyalahgunakan dapat ditolak aksesnya, atau setidaknya diinformasikan untuk membersihkan mesin malwared mereka.


0

Saya lebih suka menggunakan pendekatan yang berbeda. Terima permintaan ini, tetapi simpan ini dalam DB untuk langsung menolaknya melalui fungsi keamanan situs web Anda. Jika firewall diinstal, pastikan firewall juga memblokir IP langsung selama 24 jam. Identifikasi cukup sederhana: Apa pun yang bukan permintaan biasa, itu buruk. Itulah yang saya lakukan dan itu bekerja dengan cukup baik. Perhatikan bahwa ini memungkinkan saya untuk mengidentifikasi permintaan yang masuk, berapa kali ini dikeluarkan dll dan memiliki reaksi yang sangat cepat untuk itu. Saya tahu ini membutuhkan sedikit lebih banyak pengetahuan tentang perangkat lunak situs web Anda, tetapi pada akhirnya sangat efisien dalam menangkap lalu lintas yang tidak diinginkan dan memiliki pertahanan aktif.


saya melakukan ini bukan selama 24 jam jika ada beberapa acara tetapi selama 900 jam
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