Ini benar-benar aneh - Saya punya solusi untuk ini (baca terus), tapi saya ingin tahu mengapa itu bekerja.
Saya memiliki pengaturan VPN yang berfungsi dengan baik dengan server WinServer2003 dan klien Vista.
Kemudian saya mengatur kotak Win7 baru untuk mengakses server yang sama. Server menjalankan WINS.
Kedua klien bisa masuk ke denda VPN, dan mesin ping di sisi server dengan alamat IP4.
Tetapi HANYA klien Vista dapat melakukan ping mesin dengan alamat NETBIOS (nama mesin). Klien Win7 baru saja kembali "tidak dapat menemukan host".
Sejauh yang saya tahu, klien dikonfigurasi secara identik.
Secara kebetulan, sambil mengutak-atik, saya menemukan bahwa jika saya menjalankan tracert pada klien Win7 - melacak rute ke mesin apa pun di sisi server - maka SETELAH BAHWA NETBIOS bekerja.
Misalnya (ini dari baris perintah cygwin di kotak Win7, dengan kata sandi yang dihapus, dll.):
$ rasdial "vpnName" Dave passWord
Connecting to vpnName.
Verifying username and password...
Registering your computer on the network...
Successfully connected to vpnName. Command completed successfully.
Dave@QUIET ~
$ ping henshaw
Ping request could not find host henshaw. Please check the name and try again.
Dave@QUIET ~
$ tracert 10.1.10.1
Tracing route to www [10.1.10.1] over a maximum of 30 hops:
1 39 ms 47 ms 49 ms ASH [10.1.10.184]
2 44 ms 31 ms 32 ms www [10.1.10.1]
Trace complete.
$ ping henshaw
Pinging henshaw [10.1.10.92] with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 10.1.10.92: bytes=32 time=36ms TTL=127
Reply from 10.1.10.92: bytes=32 time=46ms TTL=127
Reply from 10.1.10.92: bytes=32 time=35ms TTL=127
Reply from 10.1.10.92: bytes=32 time=41ms TTL=127
Ping statistics for 10.1.10.92:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 35ms, Maximum = 46ms, Average = 39ms
(ASH adalah kotak Server Server2003, 10.1.10.1 adalah gateway jaringan.)
Apa yang sedang terjadi? Mengapa kotak Win7 bertindak berbeda sejak awal, dan mengapa tracert memperbaikinya?
--Dave
Ditambahkan:
Per saran dari @Sane, berikut adalah ipconfig semua output dari kedua klien:
Kotak Vista:
Dave@Tower ~
$ ipconfig /all
Windows IP Configuration
Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : Tower
Primary Dns Suffix . . . . . . . :
Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Hybrid
IP Routing Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
WINS Proxy Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
DNS Suffix Search List. . . . . . : home
PPP adapter vpnName:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : vpnName
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . :
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 10.1.10.80(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.255
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . :
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 10.1.10.1
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : home
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : NVIDIA nForce 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 6C-F0-49-D1-92-FC
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::1d56:57b0:5c40:8ea2%10(Preferred)
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.1.11(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Lease Obtained. . . . . . . . . . : Tuesday, November 20, 2012 12:52:51 PM
Lease Expires . . . . . . . . . . : Wednesday, November 21, 2012 12:52:50 PM
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.1.1
DHCP Server . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.1.1
DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 258797641
DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-14-7D-F7-96-6C-F0-49-D1-92-FC
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.1.1
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
Tunnel adapter Local Area Connection* 6:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft ISATAP Adapter
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Tunnel adapter Local Area Connection* 7:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Teredo Tunneling Pseudo-Interface
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 02-00-54-55-4E-01
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
IPv6 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 2001:0:9d38:6ab8:93:2ec:3f57:fef4(Preferred)
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::93:2ec:3f57:fef4%11(Preferred)
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : ::
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Disabled
Tunnel adapter Local Area Connection* 11:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : home
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : isatap.home
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Kotak Win7:
Dave@QUIET ~
$ ipconfig /all
Windows IP Configuration
Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : QUIET
Primary Dns Suffix . . . . . . . :
Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Hybrid
IP Routing Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
WINS Proxy Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
PPP adapter vpnName:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : vpnName
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . :
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 10.1.10.108(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.255
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . :
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 10.1.10.1
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Intel(R) 82578DC Gigabit Network Connection
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-1C-C0-F7-54-2F
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::3c6a:4873:97c:e773%10(Preferred)
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.1.110(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.1.1
DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 234888384
DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-17-C6-DC-78-00-1C-C0-F7-54-2F
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.1.1
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
Tunnel adapter isatap.{13A00E9E-CF57-4B02-B3F6-21929585E6FC}:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft ISATAP Adapter
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Tunnel adapter Teredo Tunneling Pseudo-Interface:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Teredo Tunneling Pseudo-Interface
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
IPv6 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 2001:0:4137:9e76:400:32e2:9d91:5c30(Preferred)
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::400:32e2:9d91:5c30%12(Preferred)
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : ::
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Disabled
Tunnel adapter isatap.{B34461EA-B740-4553-A1A7-570852066611}:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #2
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes