Saya memiliki set pin berikut:
Package: linux-image-amd64
Pin: release a=wheezy-backports
Pin-Priority: 1001
Package: *
Pin: release a=wheezy-backports
Pin-Priority: 499
Saya mendapatkan kesalahan berikut:
$ sudo apt-get install linux-image-amd64
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
linux-image-amd64 : Depends: linux-image-3.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64 but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
Kebijakan tampaknya benar:
$ apt-cache policy linux-image-amd64
linux-image-amd64:
Installed: 3.2+46
Candidate: 3.16+63~bpo70+1
Package pin: 3.16+63~bpo70+1
Version table:
3.16+63~bpo70+1 1001
499 http://ftp.nl.debian.org/debian/ wheezy-backports/main amd64 Packages
*** 3.2+46 1001
500 http://ftp.nl.debian.org/debian/ wheezy/main amd64 Packages
100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
$ apt-cache policy linux-image-3.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64
linux-image-3.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64:
Installed: (none)
Candidate: 3.16.7-ckt4-3~bpo70+1
Version table:
3.16.7-ckt4-3~bpo70+1 0
499 http://ftp.nl.debian.org/debian/ wheezy-backports/main amd64 Packages
Jadi saya tidak mendapatkan kesalahan. Apa yang saya lakukan salah?
Saya mencoba menggunakan boneka untuk memutakhirkan semua mesin Wheezy ke kernel backports (langkah reboot direncanakan), itulah sebabnya saya ingin menyelesaikannya dengan benar. Saya bisa masuk secara manual ke semua server untuk menjalankan:
sudo apt-get install -t wheezy-backports linux-image-amd64
Yang berhasil, tetapi tidak nyaman.
MEMPERBARUI
Seperti yang diminta:
/etc/apt/preferences.d$ cat linux-image
Package: linux-image-*
Pin: release a=wheezy-backports
Pin-Priority: 1001
Package: *
Pin: release a=wheezy-backports
Pin-Priority: 499
/etc/apt/preferences.d$ sudo apt-get update
Hit http://debian.kumina.nl wheezy-kumina Release.gpg
.
.
.
Reading package lists... Done
/etc/apt/preferences.d$ sudo apt-get install linux-image-amd64
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
linux-image-amd64 : Depends: linux-image-3.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64 but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
/etc/apt/preferences.d$ aptitude why-not linux-image-3.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64
Unable to find a reason to remove linux-image-3.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64.