Saya tahu topik ini ada dalam berbagai bentuk, tetapi saya mengalami kesulitan menyelesaikan masalah saya. Jika saya menjalankan service nginx restart
, nginx gagal dengan log berikut:
2015/03/14 08:36:42 [emerg] 9400#0: bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2015/03/14 08:36:42 [emerg] 9400#0: bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2015/03/14 08:36:42 [emerg] 9400#0: bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2015/03/14 08:36:42 [emerg] 9400#0: bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2015/03/14 08:36:42 [emerg] 9400#0: bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
2015/03/14 08:36:42 [emerg] 9400#0: still could not bind()
Saya hanya punya satu konfigurasi pemuatan sites-enabled
. Ketika saya menjalankan:
$ grep -slir "listen 80"
$ sites-available/default
Ini menunjukkan bahwa default
konfigurasi telah mendengarkan 80, tetapi itu tidak masalah karena tidak ada sites-enabled
.
$ ps ax -o pid,ppid,%cpu,vsz,wchan,command|egrep '(nginx|PID)'
PID PPID %CPU VSZ WCHAN COMMAND
9468 1 0.0 97188 sigsus nginx: master process /usr/sbin/nginx
9471 9468 0.0 97328 ep_pol nginx: worker process
9472 9468 0.0 97368 ep_pol nginx: worker process
9693 9641 0.0 9448 pipe_w egrep --color=auto (nginx|PID)
Berikut ini netstat
menunjukkan port apa yang sedang digunakan:
$ netstat -tulpn
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State PID/Program name
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:25 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1300/master
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:443 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 9468/nginx
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:2812 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 5980/monit
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:3306 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1174/mysqld
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:11211 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1155/memcached
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 9468/nginx
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:22 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1113/sshd
tcp6 0 0 :::25 :::* LISTEN 1300/master
tcp6 0 0 :::9000 :::* LISTEN 9106/hhvm
tcp6 0 0 :::22 :::* LISTEN 1113/sshd
udp 0 0 127.0.0.1:11211 0.0.0.0:* 1155/memcached
Dan inilah konfigurasi lengkap saya sites-enabled
(satu-satunya di sana):
server {
listen 443 ssl default_server;
limit_conn gulag 15;
server_name www.my-website.com;
access_log /home/my-website/logs/access.log;
error_log /home/my-website/logs/error.log info;
root /home/my-website/web;
index index.php index.html;
ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/my-website.com.chained.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/my-website.com.key;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers On;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_ciphers ECDH+AESGCM:DH+AESGCM:ECDH+AES256:DH+AES256:ECDH+AES128:DH+AES:ECDH+3DES:DH+3DES:RSA+AESGCM:RSA+AES:RSA+3DES:!aNULL:!MD5:!DSS;
include /etc/nginx/includes/my-website_redirects_https.inc;
include /etc/nginx/includes/file_cache.inc;
include /etc/nginx/includes/wordpress.inc;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name my-website.com www.my-website.com;
return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
}
server {
listen 443;
server_name my-website.com;
return 301 https://www.$server_name$request_uri;
}
server {
server_name
some-other-website1.com www.some-other-website1.com
some-other-website2.com www.some-other-website2.com
some-other-website3.com www.some-other-website3.com
some-other-website4.com www.some-other-website4.com
some-other-website5.com www.some-other-website5.com
rewrite ^(.*)$ https://www.my-website.com/some/page/ permanent;
}
server {
server_name
some-other-website6.com www.some-other-website6.com
some-other-website7.com www.some-other-website7.com
some-other-website8.com www.some-other-website8.com
rewrite ^(.*)$ https://www.my-website.com/some/other/page/ permanent;
}
server {
server_name subdomain.my-website.com;
rewrite ^(.*)$ https://some.otherwebsite.com/ permanent;
}
server {
server_name
some-other-website9.com www.some-other-website9.com
some-other-website10.com www.some-other-website10.com
some-other-website11.com www.some-other-website11.com
rewrite ^(.*)$ https://www.my-website.com/ permanent;
}
Saya bertanya-tanya apakah kesalahan bind () ini terjadi karena konfigurasi saya. Adakah ide yang mungkin saya lakukan salah? Saya menggunakan nginx / 1.4.6 (Ubuntu). Bantuan apa pun akan sangat dihargai.