Saya telah menginstal ZFS (0.6.5) di Centos 7 saya dan saya juga membuat zpool, semuanya berfungsi dengan baik terlepas dari kenyataan bahwa dataset saya hilang saat reboot.
Saya telah mencoba men-debug masalah ini dengan bantuan berbagai sumber daya online dan blog tetapi tidak bisa mendapatkan hasil yang diinginkan.
Setelah reboot, ketika saya mengeluarkan zfs list
perintah saya mendapatkan "tidak ada dataset tersedia" , dan zpool list
memberikan "tidak ada kumpulan tersedia"
Setelah melakukan banyak riset online, saya bisa membuatnya bekerja dengan mengimpor file cache secara manual menggunakan zpool import -c cachefile , tetapi masih saya harus menjalankan zpool set cachefile = / etc / zfs / zpool.cache Pool sebelum reboot agar dapat mengimpornya nanti setelah reboot.
Ini adalah apasystemctl status zfs-import-cache
seperti,
zfs-import-cache.service - Import ZFS pools by cache file
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/zfs-import-cache.service; static)
Active: inactive (dead)
cat /etc/sysconfig/zfs
# ZoL userland configuration.
# Run `zfs mount -a` during system start?
ZFS_MOUNT='yes'
# Run `zfs unmount -a` during system stop?
ZFS_UNMOUNT='yes'
# Run `zfs share -a` during system start?
# nb: The shareiscsi, sharenfs, and sharesmb dataset properties.
ZFS_SHARE='yes'
# Run `zfs unshare -a` during system stop?
ZFS_UNSHARE='yes'
# Specify specific path(s) to look for device nodes and/or links for the
# pool import(s). See zpool(8) for more information about this variable.
# It supersedes the old USE_DISK_BY_ID which indicated that it would only
# try '/dev/disk/by-id'.
# The old variable will still work in the code, but is deprecated.
#ZPOOL_IMPORT_PATH="/dev/disk/by-vdev:/dev/disk/by-id"
# Should the datasets be mounted verbosely?
# A mount counter will be used when mounting if set to 'yes'.
VERBOSE_MOUNT='no'
# Should we allow overlay mounts?
# This is standard in Linux, but not ZFS which comes from Solaris where this
# is not allowed).
DO_OVERLAY_MOUNTS='no'
# Any additional option to the 'zfs mount' command line?
# Include '-o' for each option wanted.
MOUNT_EXTRA_OPTIONS=""
# Build kernel modules with the --enable-debug switch?
# Only applicable for Debian GNU/Linux {dkms,initramfs}.
ZFS_DKMS_ENABLE_DEBUG='no'
# Build kernel modules with the --enable-debug-dmu-tx switch?
# Only applicable for Debian GNU/Linux {dkms,initramfs}.
ZFS_DKMS_ENABLE_DEBUG_DMU_TX='no'
# Keep debugging symbols in kernel modules?
# Only applicable for Debian GNU/Linux {dkms,initramfs}.
ZFS_DKMS_DISABLE_STRIP='no'
# Wait for this many seconds in the initrd pre_mountroot?
# This delays startup and should be '0' on most systems.
# Only applicable for Debian GNU/Linux {dkms,initramfs}.
ZFS_INITRD_PRE_MOUNTROOT_SLEEP='0'
# Wait for this many seconds in the initrd mountroot?
# This delays startup and should be '0' on most systems. This might help on
# systems which have their ZFS root on a USB disk that takes just a little
# longer to be available
# Only applicable for Debian GNU/Linux {dkms,initramfs}.
ZFS_INITRD_POST_MODPROBE_SLEEP='0'
# List of additional datasets to mount after the root dataset is mounted?
#
# The init script will use the mountpoint specified in the 'mountpoint'
# property value in the dataset to determine where it should be mounted.
#
# This is a space separated list, and will be mounted in the order specified,
# so if one filesystem depends on a previous mountpoint, make sure to put
# them in the right order.
#
# It is not necessary to add filesystems below the root fs here. It is
# taken care of by the initrd script automatically. These are only for
# additional filesystems needed. Such as /opt, /usr/local which is not
# located under the root fs.
# Example: If root FS is 'rpool/ROOT/rootfs', this would make sense.
#ZFS_INITRD_ADDITIONAL_DATASETS="rpool/ROOT/usr rpool/ROOT/var"
# List of pools that should NOT be imported at boot?
# This is a space separated list.
#ZFS_POOL_EXCEPTIONS="test2"
# Optional arguments for the ZFS Event Daemon (ZED).
# See zed(8) for more information on available options.
#ZED_ARGS="-M"
Saya tidak yakin apakah ini masalah yang diketahui, .. jika ya, Apakah ada solusi untuk ini? mungkin cara mudah untuk melestarikan dataset saya setelah reboot dan lebih baik tanpa overhead dari file cache.
zpool status -v
zpool status -v no pools available
Dan, zpool import
beri aku inipool: zfsPool id: 10064980395446559551 state: ONLINE action: The pool can be imported using its name or numeric identifier. config: zfsPool ONLINE sda4 ONLINE
systemctl status zfs.target