Tomcat 7 tidak dimulai dari Centos [ditutup]

0

Saya mencoba untuk belajar bekerja dengan kucing jantan tetapi berjuang dengan instalasi dan mulai dari daemon.

Saya mengunduh dari situs web kucing jantan dan meletakkan binari di bawah /usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.37/

$CATALINA_HOME menunjuk ini.

Saya mengkonfigurasi jsvc dengan opsi -with-java=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.6.0-openjdk-1.6.0.0.x86_64

dan menyalin jsvc ke direktori bin /.

Setelah menginisialisasi daemon seperti yang dijelaskan dalam dokumentasi saya mencoba memulai daemon:

sudo $CATALINA_HOME/bin/daemons.sh start
Cannot find any VM in Java Home /usr

The catalina.out mengatakan:

Cannot find any VM in Java Home /usr
Cannot locate JVM library file
Service exit with a return value of 1

Saya tidak tahu apa yang saya lewatkan atau mengapa itu memotong JAVA_HOME ..

echo $JAVA_HOME
/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.6.0-openjdk-1.6.0.0.x86_64

Bagaimanapun, tanpa menggunakan daemons.sh saya tampaknya memiliki kucing jantan bekerja. Setidaknya saya dapat mengakses halaman selamat datang yang berhasilhttp://localhost:8080/

Mungkin skrip daemon tidak berfungsi dengan konfigurasi saya !? Adakah saran tentang cara memeriksa dengan benar apakah instalasi Tomcat saya berfungsi dengan benar?

Sunting 14:58:

Konten daemons.sh

#!/bin/sh

# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Commons Daemon wrapper script.
#
daemon.sh 
#!/bin/sh

# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Commons Daemon wrapper script.
#
# $Id: daemon.sh 1202058 2011-11-15 06:37:12Z mturk $
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# resolve links - $0 may be a softlink
ARG0="$0"
while [ -h "$ARG0" ]; do
  ls=`ls -ld "$ARG0"`
  link=`expr "$ls" : '.*-> \(.*\)$'`
  if expr "$link" : '/.*' > /dev/null; then
    ARG0="$link"
  else
    ARG0="`dirname $ARG0`/$link"
  fi
done
DIRNAME="`dirname $ARG0`"
PROGRAM="`basename $ARG0`"
while [ ".$1" != . ]
do
  case "$1" in
    --java-home )
        JAVA_HOME="$2"
        shift; shift;
        continue
    ;;
    --catalina-home )
        CATALINA_HOME="$2"
        shift; shift;
        continue
    ;;
    --catalina-base )
        CATALINA_BASE="$2"
        shift; shift;
        continue
    ;;
    --catalina-pid )
        CATALINA_PID="$2"
        shift; shift;
        continue
    ;;
    --tomcat-user )
        TOMCAT_USER="$2"
        shift; shift;
        continue
    ;;
    * )
        break
    ;;
  esac
done
# OS specific support (must be 'true' or 'false').
cygwin=false;
darwin=false;
case "`uname`" in
    CYGWIN*)
        cygwin=true
        ;;
    Darwin*)
        darwin=true
        ;;
esac

# Use the maximum available, or set MAX_FD != -1 to use that
test ".$MAX_FD" = . && MAX_FD="maximum"
# Setup parameters for running the jsvc
#
test ".$TOMCAT_USER" = . && TOMCAT_USER=tomcat
# Set JAVA_HOME to working JDK or JRE
# JAVA_HOME=/opt/jdk-1.6.0.22
# If not set we'll try to guess the JAVA_HOME
# from java binary if on the PATH
#
if [ -z "$JAVA_HOME" ]; then
    JAVA_BIN="`which java 2>/dev/null || type java 2>&1`"
    test -x "$JAVA_BIN" && JAVA_HOME="`dirname $JAVA_BIN`"
    test ".$JAVA_HOME" != . && JAVA_HOME=`cd "$JAVA_HOME/.." >/dev/null; pwd`
else
    JAVA_BIN="$JAVA_HOME/bin/java"
fi

# Only set CATALINA_HOME if not already set
test ".$CATALINA_HOME" = . && CATALINA_HOME=`cd "$DIRNAME/.." >/dev/null; pwd`
test ".$CATALINA_BASE" = . && CATALINA_BASE="$CATALINA_HOME"
test ".$CATALINA_MAIN" = . && CATALINA_MAIN=org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap
test ".$JSVC" = . && JSVC="$CATALINA_BASE/bin/jsvc"

# Ensure that any user defined CLASSPATH variables are not used on startup,
# but allow them to be specified in setenv.sh, in rare case when it is needed.
CLASSPATH=
JAVA_OPTS=
if [ -r "$CATALINA_BASE/bin/setenv.sh" ]; then
  . "$CATALINA_BASE/bin/setenv.sh"
elif [ -r "$CATALINA_HOME/bin/setenv.sh" ]; then
  . "$CATALINA_HOME/bin/setenv.sh"
fi

# Add on extra jar files to CLASSPATH
test ".$CLASSPATH" != . && CLASSPATH="${CLASSPATH}:"
CLASSPATH="$CLASSPATH$CATALINA_HOME/bin/bootstrap.jar:$CATALINA_HOME/bin/commons-daemon.jar"

test ".$CATALINA_OUT" = . && CATALINA_OUT="$CATALINA_BASE/logs/catalina-daemon.out"
test ".$CATALINA_TMP" = . && CATALINA_TMP="$CATALINA_BASE/temp"

# Add tomcat-juli.jar to classpath
# tomcat-juli.jar can be over-ridden per instance
if [ -r "$CATALINA_BASE/bin/tomcat-juli.jar" ] ; then
  CLASSPATH="$CLASSPATH:$CATALINA_BASE/bin/tomcat-juli.jar"
else
  CLASSPATH="$CLASSPATH:$CATALINA_HOME/bin/tomcat-juli.jar"
fi
# Set juli LogManager config file if it is present and an override has not been issued
if [ -z "$LOGGING_CONFIG" ]; then
  if [ -r "$CATALINA_BASE/conf/logging.properties" ]; then
    LOGGING_CONFIG="-Djava.util.logging.config.file=$CATALINA_BASE/conf/logging.properties"
  else
    # Bugzilla 45585
    LOGGING_CONFIG="-Dnop"
  fi
fi

test ".$LOGGING_MANAGER" = . && LOGGING_MANAGER="-Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager"
JAVA_OPTS="$JAVA_OPTS $LOGGING_MANAGER"

# Set -pidfile
test ".$CATALINA_PID" = . && CATALINA_PID="$CATALINA_BASE/logs/catalina-daemon.pid"

# Increase the maximum file descriptors if we can
if [ "$cygwin" = "false" ]; then
    MAX_FD_LIMIT=`ulimit -H -n`
    if [ "$?" -eq 0 ]; then
        # Darwin does not allow RLIMIT_INFINITY on file soft limit
        if [ "$darwin" = "true" -a "$MAX_FD_LIMIT" = "unlimited" ]; then
            MAX_FD_LIMIT=`/usr/sbin/sysctl -n kern.maxfilesperproc`
        fi
        test ".$MAX_FD" = ".maximum" && MAX_FD="$MAX_FD_LIMIT"
        ulimit -n $MAX_FD
        if [ "$?" -ne 0 ]; then
            echo "$PROGRAM: Could not set maximum file descriptor limit: $MAX_FD"
        fi
    else
        echo "$PROGRAM: Could not query system maximum file descriptor limit: $MAX_FD_LIMIT"
    fi
fi

# ----- Execute The Requested Command -----------------------------------------
case "$1" in
    run     )
      shift
      "$JSVC" $* \
      $JSVC_OPTS \
      -java-home "$JAVA_HOME" \
      -pidfile "$CATALINA_PID" \
      -wait 10 \
      -nodetach \
      -outfile "&1" \
      -errfile "&2" \
      -classpath "$CLASSPATH" \
      "$LOGGING_CONFIG" $JAVA_OPTS $CATALINA_OPTS \
      -Djava.endorsed.dirs="$JAVA_ENDORSED_DIRS" \
      -Dcatalina.base="$CATALINA_BASE" \
      -Dcatalina.home="$CATALINA_HOME" \
      -Djava.io.tmpdir="$CATALINA_TMP" \
      $CATALINA_MAIN
      exit $?
    ;;
    start   )
      "$JSVC" $JSVC_OPTS \
      -java-home "$JAVA_HOME" \
      -user $TOMCAT_USER \
      -pidfile "$CATALINA_PID" \
      -wait 10 \
      -outfile "$CATALINA_OUT" \
      -errfile "&1" \
      -classpath "$CLASSPATH" \
      "$LOGGING_CONFIG" $JAVA_OPTS $CATALINA_OPTS \
      -Djava.endorsed.dirs="$JAVA_ENDORSED_DIRS" \
      -Dcatalina.base="$CATALINA_BASE" \
      -Dcatalina.home="$CATALINA_HOME" \
      -Djava.io.tmpdir="$CATALINA_TMP" \
      $CATALINA_MAIN
      exit $?
    ;;
    stop    )
      "$JSVC" $JSVC_OPTS \
      -stop \
      -pidfile "$CATALINA_PID" \
      -classpath "$CLASSPATH" \
      -Djava.endorsed.dirs="$JAVA_ENDORSED_DIRS" \
      -Dcatalina.base="$CATALINA_BASE" \
      -Dcatalina.home="$CATALINA_HOME" \
      -Djava.io.tmpdir="$CATALINA_TMP" \
      $CATALINA_MAIN
      exit $?
    ;;
    version  )
      "$JSVC" \
      -java-home "$JAVA_HOME" \
      -pidfile "$CATALINA_PID" \
      -classpath "$CLASSPATH" \
      -errfile "&2" \
      -version \
      -check \
      $CATALINA_MAIN
      if [ "$?" = 0 ]; then
        "$JAVA_BIN" \
        -classpath "$CATALINA_HOME/lib/catalina.jar" \
        org.apache.catalina.util.ServerInfo
      fi
      exit $?
    ;;
    *       )
      echo "Unknown command: \`$1'"
      echo "Usage: $PROGRAM ( commands ... )"
      echo "commands:"
      echo "  run               Start Tomcat without detaching from console"
      echo "  start             Start Tomcat"
      echo "  stop              Stop Tomcat"
      echo "  version           What version of commons daemon and Tomcat"
      echo "                    are you running?"
      exit 1
    ;;
esac
linux  tomcat 
— Stefan
sumber
Bisakah Anda menunjukkan isinya $CATALINA_HOME/bin/daemons.sh?
— tersangka

Jawaban:

1

Saya sendiri mengalami masalah serupa, jadi untuk menghemat waktu orang lain. Anda dapat menemukan dokumentasi daemon Tomcat Unix membantu mengenai topik ini, khususnya beberapa paragraf terakhir. Saya yakin Anda perlu mencoba sesuatu seperti:

$CATALINA_HOME/bin/daemon.sh --java-home /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.6.../

Anda juga mungkin perlu menyalin toples jsvc $CATALINA_HOME/bin/commons-daemon.jar

Jika Anda tidak perlu menjalankan tomcat sebagai daemon, memohon $CATALINA_HOME/bin/catalina.sh runlebih mudah.

— Josh
sumber
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