Sejak beberapa minggu yang lalu saya mencoba menginstal Skype di komputer saya. Saya membayangkan itu akan menjadi tugas yang mudah tetapi itu menjadi mimpi buruk.
Apa yang saya coba sejauh ini:
Menginstal dari baris perintah dengan apt
Yang paling mudah dan siapa pun kemungkinan besar akan mencoba:
sudo apt-get install skype
Tapi sayangnya saya mendapatkan ini:
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed.
This may mean that you have requested an impossible situation or if you are
using the unstable distribution that some required packages have not
yet been created or been moved out of Incoming. The following
information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
skype :
Depends:
skype-bin
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
Jika saya coba sudo apt-get intall skype-bin
saya dapatkan:
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created or
been moved out of Incoming. The following information may help to
resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies: skype-bin:i386 :
Depends: libqt4-dbus:i386 (>= 4:4.5.3) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libqt4-network:i386 (>= 4:4.8.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libqt4-xml:i386 (>= 4:4.5.3) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libqtcore4:i386 (>= 4:4.7.0~beta1) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libqtgui4:i386 (>= 4:4.8.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libqtwebkit4:i386 (>= 2.2~2011week36) but it is not going to be installed
Recommends: sni-qt:i386 but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
Setelah itu saya mencoba dengan perintah seperti sudo apt-get clean
, sudo apt-get update
, sudo apt-get autoclean
dan sudo apt-get -f install
, antara lain, dalam rangka untuk memperbaiki masalah apapun dengan paket ketergantungan tapi itu benar-benar berhasil.
Saya telah mengikuti instruksi yang dijelaskan di sini ( Bagaimana cara saya menginstal Skype? ) Tetapi tidak berhasil juga.
Menginstal dari Pusat Perangkat Lunak
Jika saya mencoba menginstal dari Software Center saya mendapatkan kesalahan yang sama persis daripada menjalankan sudo apt-get install skype
dari terminal.
Menginstal dengan Ubuntu Tweak
Gagal juga, saya mendapatkan kesalahan berikut:
skype: Depends: skype-bin, tetapi ini adalah paket virtual.
Menginstal dengan Synaptic
Saya juga mengikuti instruksi yang dijelaskan di sini:
community.skype.com/t5 / Linux / Unable-to-install-due-to-unmet-dependencies-Skype-bin / mp / 1339650 / highlight / true # M3329
Hampir sama, tidak berfungsi juga.
Menginstal Skype .deb resmi
Setelah mengunduh skype-ubuntu-precision_4.1.0.20-1_i386.deb dari http://www.skype.com/en/download-skype/skype-for-linux/downloading/?type=ubuntu64 Saya mencoba untuk menginstalnya Pusat Perangkat Lunak tetapi menampilkan kesalahan berikut:
Tidak dapat menginstal 'lbqt4-dbus: i386'
Mencoba untuk memperbaiki apt
Saya telah mencoba untuk memperbaiki masalah yang mungkin terjadi dengan paket-paket dengan mengikuti posting ini ( Bagaimana saya menyelesaikan dependensi yang belum terpenuhi setelah menambahkan PPA? ) Tetapi tidak berhasil.
Mengikuti instruksi Bantuan Ubuntu
Jika saya mencoba mengikuti instruksi yang dijelaskan di https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Skype Saya memiliki masalah saat menjalankan sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
, saya mendapatkan yang berikut:
dpkg: error: opsi tidak dikenal --add-architecture
Saya juga telah mencoba pendekatan lain dengan mengikuti pos dan solusi lain yang saya temukan tetapi tidak ada yang berhasil bagi saya. Pada titik ini saya benar-benar tersesat dan saya tidak tahu apa lagi yang bisa saya lakukan. Saya harap seseorang dapat menemukan solusi apa pun.
Ini adalah konten dari sources.list saya, kalau-kalau:
# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 12.04.2 LTS _Precise Pangolin_ - Release amd64 (20130213)]/ dists/precise/main/binary-i386/
# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 12.04.2 LTS _Precise Pangolin_ - Release amd64 (20130213)]/ dists/precise/restricted/binary-i386/
# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 12.04.2 LTS _Precise Pangolin_ - Release amd64 (20130213)]/ precise main restricted
# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main restricted
## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-updates main restricted
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise universe
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-updates universe
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-updates multiverse
## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security main restricted
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security universe
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security multiverse
## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
## 'partner' repository.
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu precise partner
deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu precise partner
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by third-party
## developers who want to ship their latest software.
# deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main
# deb-src http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ precise partner
deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ precise partner