Kebutuhan uap libgl1-mesa-dri: i386, libgl1-mesa-glx: i386


11

Saya baru saja menginstal Steam pada Ubuntu 13.10 64 bit saya dan itu bekerja dengan baik dan saya bisa bermain game tetapi setiap kali saya meluncurkannya saya mendapatkan prompt berikut:

Steam needs to install these additional packages: 
    libgl1-mesa-dri:i386, libgl1-mesa-glx:i386
[sudo] password for user: 
............................................................................................................................................
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 libgl1-mesa-dri:i386 : Depends: libdrm-intel1:i386 (>= 2.4.38) but it is not going to be installed
                        Depends: libdrm-nouveau2:i386 (>= 2.4.38) but it is not going to be installed
                        Depends: libdrm-radeon1:i386 (>= 2.4.31) but it is not going to be installed
                        Depends: libdrm2:i386 (>= 2.4.38) but it is not going to be installed
                        Depends: libglapi-mesa:i386 but it is not going to be installed
 libgl1-mesa-glx:i386 : Depends: libdrm2:i386 (>= 2.3.1) but it is not going to be installed
                        Depends: libglapi-mesa:i386 (= 9.2.1-1ubuntu3) but it is not going to be installed
                        Depends: libx11-6:i386 (>= 2:1.4.99.1) but it is not going to be installed
                        Depends: libxcb-dri2-0:i386 (>= 1.8) but it is not going to be installed
                        Depends: libxcb-glx0:i386 (>= 1.8) but it is not going to be installed
                        Depends: libxcb1:i386 but it is not going to be installed
                        Depends: libxdamage1:i386 (>= 1:1.1) but it is not going to be installed
                        Depends: libxext6:i386 but it is not going to be installed
                        Depends: libxfixes3:i386 but it is not going to be installed
                        Depends: libxxf86vm1:i386 but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
Press return to continue: 

Saya telah melakukan yang berikut:

sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
sudo apt-get update

Tapi tidak ada perubahan apa pun.

$ apt-cache policy libgl1-mesa-dri:i386 libgl1-mesa-glx:i386
libgl1-mesa-dri:i386:
  Installed: (none)
  Candidate: 9.2.1-1ubuntu3
  Version table:
     9.2.1-1ubuntu3 0
        500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ saucy/main i386 Packages
libgl1-mesa-glx:i386:
  Installed: (none)
  Candidate: 9.2.1-1ubuntu3
  Version table:
     9.2.1-1ubuntu3 0
        500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ saucy/main i386 Packages


$ sudo apt-get check
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done

setelah sudo apt-get install aptitude && sudo aptitude install libgl1-mesa-dri:i386 libgl1-mesa-glx:i386

The following NEW packages will be installed:
  libdrm-intel1:i386{ab} libdrm-nouveau2:i386{ab} libdrm-radeon1:i386{ab} libdrm2:i386{ab} libelf1:i386{a} libexpat1:i386{a} libffi6:i386{a} libgl1-mesa-dri:i386{b} 
  libgl1-mesa-glx:i386{b} libglapi-mesa:i386{ab} libllvm3.3:i386{a} libpciaccess0:i386{a} libtxc-dxtn-s2tc0:i386{a} libx11-6:i386{a} libx11-xcb1:i386{a} libxau6:i386{a} 
  libxcb-dri2-0:i386{ab} libxcb-glx0:i386{ab} libxcb1:i386{ab} libxdamage1:i386{a} libxdmcp6:i386{a} libxext6:i386{a} libxfixes3:i386{a} libxxf86vm1:i386{a} zlib1g:i386{a} 
0 packages upgraded, 25 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 13,8 MB of archives. After unpacking 45,0 MB will be used.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 libxcb-dri2-0 : Breaks: libxcb-dri2-0:i386 (!= 1.10-1~xedgers~saucy1) but 1.9.1-3ubuntu1 is to be installed.
 libxcb-dri2-0:i386 : Breaks: libxcb-dri2-0 (!= 1.9.1-3ubuntu1) but 1.10-1~xedgers~saucy1 is installed.
 libdrm-intel1 : Breaks: libdrm-intel1:i386 (!= 2.4.50+git20140102.e8cbc579-0ubuntu0ricotz~saucy) but 2.4.46-1ubuntu1 is to be installed.
 libdrm-intel1:i386 : Breaks: libdrm-intel1 (!= 2.4.46-1ubuntu1) but 2.4.50+git20140102.e8cbc579-0ubuntu0ricotz~saucy is installed.
 libgl1-mesa-dri : Breaks: libgl1-mesa-dri:i386 (!= 10.1.0~git20140102.5a51c1b0-0ubuntu0ricotz~saucy) but 9.2.1-1ubuntu3 is to be installed.
 libgl1-mesa-dri:i386 : Breaks: libgl1-mesa-dri (!= 9.2.1-1ubuntu3) but 10.1.0~git20140102.5a51c1b0-0ubuntu0ricotz~saucy is installed.
 libdrm-radeon1 : Breaks: libdrm-radeon1:i386 (!= 2.4.50+git20140102.e8cbc579-0ubuntu0ricotz~saucy) but 2.4.46-1ubuntu1 is to be installed.
 libdrm-radeon1:i386 : Breaks: libdrm-radeon1 (!= 2.4.46-1ubuntu1) but 2.4.50+git20140102.e8cbc579-0ubuntu0ricotz~saucy is installed.
 libxcb1 : Breaks: libxcb1:i386 (!= 1.10-1~xedgers~saucy1) but 1.9.1-3ubuntu1 is to be installed.
 libxcb1:i386 : Breaks: libxcb1 (!= 1.9.1-3ubuntu1) but 1.10-1~xedgers~saucy1 is installed.
 libglapi-mesa : Breaks: libglapi-mesa:i386 (!= 10.1.0~git20140102.5a51c1b0-0ubuntu0ricotz~saucy) but 9.2.1-1ubuntu3 is to be installed.
 libglapi-mesa:i386 : Breaks: libglapi-mesa (!= 9.2.1-1ubuntu3) but 10.1.0~git20140102.5a51c1b0-0ubuntu0ricotz~saucy is installed.
 libxcb-glx0 : Breaks: libxcb-glx0:i386 (!= 1.10-1~xedgers~saucy1) but 1.9.1-3ubuntu1 is to be installed.
 libxcb-glx0:i386 : Breaks: libxcb-glx0 (!= 1.9.1-3ubuntu1) but 1.10-1~xedgers~saucy1 is installed.
 libgl1-mesa-glx : Breaks: libgl1-mesa-glx:i386 (!= 10.1.0~git20140102.5a51c1b0-0ubuntu0ricotz~saucy) but 9.2.1-1ubuntu3 is to be installed.
 libgl1-mesa-glx:i386 : Breaks: libgl1-mesa-glx (!= 9.2.1-1ubuntu3) but 10.1.0~git20140102.5a51c1b0-0ubuntu0ricotz~saucy is installed.
 libdrm-nouveau2 : Breaks: libdrm-nouveau2:i386 (!= 2.4.50+git20140102.e8cbc579-0ubuntu0ricotz~saucy) but 2.4.46-1ubuntu1 is to be installed.
 libdrm-nouveau2:i386 : Breaks: libdrm-nouveau2 (!= 2.4.46-1ubuntu1) but 2.4.50+git20140102.e8cbc579-0ubuntu0ricotz~saucy is installed.
 libdrm2 : Breaks: libdrm2:i386 (!= 2.4.50+git20140102.e8cbc579-0ubuntu0ricotz~saucy) but 2.4.46-1ubuntu1 is to be installed.
 libdrm2:i386 : Breaks: libdrm2 (!= 2.4.46-1ubuntu1) but 2.4.50+git20140102.e8cbc579-0ubuntu0ricotz~saucy is installed.
The following actions will resolve these dependencies:

      Remove the following packages:                                                        
1)      gir1.2-totem-1.0                                                                    
2)      gnome-contacts                                                                      
3)      gnome-control-center                                                                
4)      gnome-control-center-datetime                                                       
5)      gnome-control-center-signon                                                         
6)      gnome-control-center-unity                                                          
7)      gstreamer1.0-clutter                                                                
8)      gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad                                                            
9)      indicator-bluetooth                                                                 
10)     libcheese-gtk23                                                                     
11)     libcheese7                                                                          
12)     libclutter-1.0-0                                                                    
13)     libclutter-gst-2.0-0                                                                
14)     libclutter-gtk-1.0-0                                                                
15)     libcogl-pango12                                                                     
16)     libcogl12                                                                           
17)     libegl1-mesa                                                                        
18)     libegl1-mesa-drivers                                                                
19)     libgbm1                                                                             
20)     libgl1-mesa-dri                                                                     
21)     libgstreamer-plugins-bad1.0-0                                                       
22)     libtotem0                                                                           
23)     libxatracker1                                                                       
24)     ubuntu-desktop                                                                      
25)     xorg                                                                                
26)     xserver-xorg-glamoregl                                                              
27)     xserver-xorg-video-all                                                              
28)     xserver-xorg-video-vmware                                                           

      Keep the following packages at their current version:                                 
29)     libdrm-intel1:i386 [Not Installed]                                                  
30)     libdrm-nouveau2:i386 [Not Installed]                                                
31)     libdrm-radeon1:i386 [Not Installed]                                                 
32)     libdrm2:i386 [Not Installed]                                                        
33)     libgl1-mesa-dri:i386 [Not Installed]                                                
34)     libgl1-mesa-glx:i386 [Not Installed]                                                
35)     libglapi-mesa:i386 [Not Installed]                                                  
36)     libx11-6:i386 [Not Installed]                                                       
37)     libxcb-dri2-0:i386 [Not Installed]                                                  
38)     libxcb-glx0:i386 [Not Installed]                                                    
39)     libxcb1:i386 [Not Installed]                                                        
40)     libxdamage1:i386 [Not Installed]                                                    
41)     libxext6:i386 [Not Installed]                                                       
42)     libxfixes3:i386 [Not Installed]                                                     
43)     libxxf86vm1:i386 [Not Installed]                                                    

      Leave the following dependencies unresolved:                                          
44)     gnome-bluetooth recommends gnome-control-center                                     
45)     indicator-power recommends gnome-control-center (>= 3.1) | ubuntu-system-settings   
46)     indicator-sound recommends gnome-control-center | ubuntu-system-settings            
47)     libaccount-plugin-1.0-0 recommends gnome-control-center-signon                      
48)     unity recommends gnome-control-center-unity                                         
49)     unity recommends indicator-bluetooth                                                
50)     xserver-xorg recommends libgl1-mesa-dri                                             
51)     ubuntu-restricted-addons recommends gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad                        
52)     gnome-control-center-data recommends gnome-control-center (>= 1:3.6.3-0ubuntu45.2)  
53)     indicator-datetime recommends gnome-control-center-datetime | ubuntu-system-settings
54)     xserver-xorg-core recommends libgl1-mesa-dri (>= 7.10.2-4)                          
55)     libgl1-mesa-glx recommends libgl1-mesa-dri (>= 7.2)                                 
56)     xserver-xorg-video-nouveau recommends libgl1-mesa-dri (>= 7.11.1)                   
57)     libegl1-mesa recommends libegl1-mesa-drivers                                        


Accept this solution? [Y/n/q/?] 

Itu adalah PPA tambahan yang saya instal:

./danielrichter2007-grub-customizer-saucy.list
./danielrichter2007-grub-customizer-saucy.list.save
./dropbox.list
./dropbox.list.save
./google-chrome.list
./google-chrome.list.save
./linrunner-tlp-saucy.list
./linrunner-tlp-saucy.list.save
./me-davidsansome-clementine-saucy.list
./me-davidsansome-clementine-saucy.list.save
./steam.list
./steam.list.save
./webupd8team-java-saucy.list
./webupd8team-java-saucy.list.save

@Braiam Dengan koma ini di antara nama paket itu E: Unable to locate package libgl1-mesa-dri, tanpa itu saya mendapatkan output yang sama seperti pada pertanyaan.
Patryk

@Braiam Ok, diedit.
Patryk

Apa hasilnya apt-cache policy libgl1-mesa-dri:i386 libgl1-mesa-glx:i386?
Avinash Raj

@AvinashRaj Diperbarui :)
Patryk

pilih server terbaik sudo apt-get updatelalu cobasudo apt-get install libgl1-mesa-dri:i386 libgl1-mesa-glx:i386
Avinash Raj

Jawaban:


9

Jawaban saya lebih untuk masalah ini yang ditandai sebagai duplikat untuk posting ini. Saya telah menginstal kosong baru 14.04.2 64-bit dan kemudian mencoba menginstal klien Steam (tidak masalah dari situs steampowered atau dengan apt-get install steam) Akibatnya terhenti dengan

Steam may not run:libGL.so.1

Steam needs to install these additional packages: 
libgl1-mesa-dri:i386, libgl1-mesa-glx:i386
[sudo] password for numb: 
..............................
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable distribution that some required packages have not yet been created or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
  libgl1-mesa-glx:i386 : Depends: libglapi-mesa:i386 (= 10.1.3-0ubuntu0.4)
  unity-control-center : Depends: libcheese-gtk23 (>= 3.4.0) but it is not going to be installed
                    Depends: libcheese7 (>= 3.0.1) but it is not going to be installed
E: Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages. 

Yah, saya sudah mencoba banyak hal. Tetapi apa yang telah membantu (berkat jawaban ini ) sederhana - hanya untuk menginstal lib yang diinginkan dengan nama yang sedikit berbeda:

sudo apt-get install libgl1-mesa-glx-lts-utopic:i386

Saya membuat instalasi bersih baru dari 14.04.2 64bit persis seperti Anda dan memiliki masalah yang sama. Solusi Anda sangat membantu, terima kasih. Saya belum punya masalah ketika saya menginstal 14,04 pertama kalinya setelah rilis, yang aneh untuk sesuatu yang disebut LTS.
verpfeilt

3

Masalah Anda adalah ... bahwa Anda menggunakan PPA. Paket PPA biasanya bukan multiarch dan Anda perlu multiarch. Untuk mengatasi ini, Anda harus menghapus PPA:

sudo rename 's/\.list$/.list.disable/' /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*.list
sudo apt-get update
sudo aptitude -f install libgl1-mesa-dri:i386=9.2.1-1ubuntu3 libgl1-mesa-glx:i386=9.2.1-1ubuntu3

Itu akan menyelesaikan masalah.


Jadi apa yang Anda sarankan adalah untuk menonaktifkan semua PPA yang saya gunakan sekarang dan itu akan membantu? Saya telah mengedit jawaban saya dengan daftar PPA yang ditambahkan.
Patryk

1
Iya. Jika Anda melihat kesalahan dikatakan 1.10-1~xedgers~saucy1rusak 1.9.1-3ubuntu1. Paket-paket dalam multiarch membutuhkan semua arsitektur dengan versi yang sama. Saya bertaruh bahwa jika Anda menonaktifkan ppa x-edgers, downgrade dan coba lagi semuanya akan berfungsi.
Braiam

Setelah saya menurunkan versi paket dengan benar sudo ppa-purge xorg-edgersmaka saya dapat dengan mudah menginstal semua paket itu.
Patryk

@Patryk Saya tidak ingat bahwa Anda perlu menentukan versi paket. Ini akan berhasil juga. (dan jika Anda memilih N dalam aptitude sampai Anda mendapat opsi untuk "menurunkan versi" dan menginstal hal-hal;))
Braiam

1

@Braiam benar dalam jawabannya tetapi saya harus menurunkan versi paket dengan benarppa-purge

$ sudo ppa-purge xorg-edgers

0

Atau Anda bisa menggunakan

apt-cache madison <packagename>

untuk mendapatkan daftar versi yang tersedia, kemudian instal versi sebelumnya sebagai

sudo apt-get install <packagename>=<version>

0

Orang Finlandia ini bekerja untuk saya:

untuk grafis NVIDIA:

apt-get install libgl1-nvidia-glx-i386

untuk ATI / AMD:

apt-get install libgl1-fglrx-glx-i386
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