Matikan kunci SUPER selama aplikasi layar penuh

Apakah ada cara untuk mematikan kunci SUPER selama sesi bermain game atau aplikasi layar penuh secara umum?

pengantar

Skrip berikut menonaktifkan Superkunci jika ada jendela X11 dalam mode layar penuh. Ini dimaksudkan untuk ditambahkan sebagai aplikasi startup, tetapi juga dapat berjalan dalam mode yang berdiri sendiri.

Pemakaian

Untuk menjalankan skrip secara manual, cukup dilakukan:

python disable_super_key.py

Untuk membuat skrip memulai secara otomatis saat login, lihat Bagaimana saya memulai aplikasi secara otomatis saat login?

Memperoleh kode sumber skrip

Seseorang dapat menyalin sumber skrip dari jawaban ini, atau mendapatkannya melalui kloning repositori GitHub saya .

Instruksi untuk mereka yang memiliki git:

1. cd /opt
2. sudo git clone https://github.com/SergKolo/sergrep.git
3. chmod -R +x sergrep

Script akan berlokasi di /opt/sergrep/disable_super_key.py

Kode sumber skrip

#!/usr/bin/env python
#
###########################################################
# Author: Serg Kolo , contact: 1047481448@qq.com 
# Date: August 1st , 2016
# Purpose: Disable Super key that calls Unity Dash, when any 
#          X11 window is in fullscreen state
# 
# Written for: https://askubuntu.com/q/805807/295286
# Tested on: Ubuntu 16.04 LTS 
###########################################################
# Copyright: Serg Kolo , 2016
#    
#     Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software is hereby granted
#     without fee, provided that  the copyright notice above and this permission statement
#     appear in all copies.
#
#     THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
#     IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
#     FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
#     THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
#     LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
#     FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
#     DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
from __future__ import print_function
import gi
gi.require_version('Gdk', '3.0')
from gi.repository import  Gdk,Gio
import subprocess
import signal
import time
import sys

debug = False

def gsettings_get(schema,path,key):
    """ fetches value of gsettings schema"""
    if path is None:
        gsettings = Gio.Settings.new(schema)
    else:
        gsettings = Gio.Settings.new_with_path(schema,path)
    return gsettings.get_value(key)

def gsettings_set(schema,path,key,value):
    """ sets value of gsettings schema """
    if path is None:
        gsettings = Gio.Settings.new(schema)
    else:
        gsettings = Gio.Settings.new_with_path(schema,path)
    return gsettings.set_string(key,value)


def gsettings_reset(schema,path,key):
    """ resets schema:key value to default"""
    if path is None:
        gsettings = Gio.Settings.new(schema)
    else:
        gsettings = Gio.Settings.new_with_path(schema,path)
    return gsettings.reset(key)

def run_cmd(cmdlist):
    """ reusable function for running shell commands"""
    try:
        stdout = subprocess.check_output(cmdlist)
    except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
        pass
    else:
        if stdout:
            return stdout


def main():
    """ defines entry point of the program """
    screen = Gdk.Screen.get_default()
    while True:

        key_state = str(gsettings_get('org.compiz.unityshell', 
                                  '/org/compiz/profiles/unity/plugins/unityshell/', 
                                  'show-launcher'))
        active_xid = str(screen.get_active_window().get_xid())
        wm_state =  run_cmd( ['xprop', '-root', '-notype','-id',active_xid, '_NET_WM_STATE'])  

        if debug : print(key_state,wm_state)

        if 'FULLSCREEN' in wm_state:
            if "Super" in  key_state:    
                gsettings_set('org.compiz.unityshell', 
                              '/org/compiz/profiles/unity/plugins/unityshell/',
                              'show-launcher', 
                              'Disabled')

        else:
            if "Disabled" in key_state :
               gsettings_reset( 'org.compiz.unityshell', 
                                '/org/compiz/profiles/unity/plugins/unityshell/',
                                'show-launcher')


        time.sleep(0.25)


def sigterm_handler(*args):
    """ ensures that Super key has been reset upon exit"""
    gsettings_reset( 'org.compiz.unityshell', 
                     '/org/compiz/profiles/unity/plugins/unityshell/',
                     'show-launcher')

    if debug: print('CAUGHT SIGTERM')
    sys.exit(0)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM,sigterm_handler)
    main()

Debugging

Dalam hal diperlukan debugging, ganti baris 32 dari debug = Falsemenjadi debug = Truedan jalankan skrip dari baris perintah