make problem: Tidak ada aturan untuk membuat target /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcl_common.so

8

Saya mengikuti tutorial ini untuk menjalankan salah satu contoh yang diberikan oleh PCL (point cloud library): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CXK95Hi4M7I

Tetapi ketika menjalankan perintah make ( https://youtu.be/CXK95Hi4M7I?t=243 ) saya mendapatkan output berikut:

yalishanda@yalishanda-thinkpad-x200:~/PCL/visualRangeExample/build$ make
make[2]: *** No rule to make target '/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcl_common.so', needed by 'range_image_visualization'.  Stop.
CMakeFiles/Makefile2:67: recipe for target 'CMakeFiles/range_image_visualization.dir/all' failed
make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/range_image_visualization.dir/all] Error 2
Makefile:83: recipe for target 'all' failed
make: *** [all] Error 2

Bisakah seseorang memberi tahu saya apa masalahnya dan bagaimana saya bisa menyelesaikannya?

Terima kasih

EDIT:

Makefile dihasilkan oleh cmake:

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file CMakeLists.txt:

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project(range_image_visualization)

find_package(PCL 1.3 REQUIRED)

include_directories(${PCL_INCLUDE_DIRS})
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compiling  make 
— LandonZeKepitelOfGreytBritn
sumber
Apakah Anda sudah libproj-devmenginstal? Instal dan coba lagi.
— Seth
@ Jadi ya itu sudah diinstal. Saya memperbarui posting saya dengan Makefile
— LandonZeKepitelOfGreytBritn

Jawaban:

12

Kesalahan:

make [2]: *** Tidak ada aturan untuk membuat target '/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcl_common.so', dibutuhkan oleh 'range_image_visualization'. Berhenti.

berarti make tidak dapat menemukan file /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcl_common.soyang diperlukan untuk menyelesaikan kompilasi.

Pertama periksa apakah file tersebut ada:

$ stat /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcl_common.so  
stat: cannot stat '/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcl_common.so': No such file or directory

Ok, jadi kita perlu menginstalnya. Cara termudah untuk mengetahui paket apa yang disediakan libpcl_common.soadalah menggunakan alat yang disebut apt-file. Instal dan atur:

sudo apt-get install apt-file
apt-file update

Setelah selesai, Anda dapat menjalankan:

$ apt-file search /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcl_common.so  
libpcl-common1.8: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcl_common.so.1.8
libpcl-common1.8: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcl_common.so.1.8.0
libpcl-dev: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcl_common.so

Dan begitulah! Instal libpcl-devdan Anda harus menjadi emas.

Perlu juga dicatat bahwa biasanya , di dalam direktori sumber Anda, harus ada file README dengan daftar dependensi yang perlu Anda instal, yang akan membantu menghilangkan beberapa tebakan ini dan menghemat waktu.

— Seth
sumber
btw, biasanya saya mencari paket menggunakan apt-cache. Dengan kata lain di sini saya mencoba "sudo apt-cache pkgnames libpcl", yang memberikan lebih banyak opsi. Tapi saya hanya tidak tahu sama sekali mana yang harus diinstal. Apakah lebih baik selalu menggunakan alternatif Anda yaitu apt-file? Bagaimana mereka berbeda?
— LandonZeKepitelOfGreytBritn
1
@trilolil apt-cache searchhanya mencari nama paket dan deskripsi singkat. apt-file searchmencari di dalam paket untuk melihat mana yang termasuk file yang Anda cari.
— Seth
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