Saya mencoba membuat perangkat loop, dan mendapatkan kesalahan yang saya tidak mengerti:
# losetup -f /media/2TB/sdb2-fix-file
losetup: cannot find an unused loop device
Saya tidak memiliki pengaturan perangkat loop. Output dari losetup -a
adalah null, dan:
# ls -l /dev/loop*
crw-rw---- 1 root disk 10, 237 Oct 4 15:50 /dev/loop-control
Berlari losetup -D
tidak membantu sama sekali.
Mengapa ini terjadi?
Di bawah ini adalah strace
output lengkap :
# strace -fs80 losetup -f /media/2TB/sdb2-fix-file execve("/usr/bin/losetup", ["losetup", "-f", "/media/2TB/sdb2-fix-file"], 0x7ffc6fe88c38 /* 164 vars */) = 0 brk(NULL) = 0x55a51e754000 access("/etc/ld.so.preload", R_OK) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) openat(AT_FDCWD, "/etc/ld.so.cache", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 fstat(3, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=215090, ...}) = 0 mmap(NULL, 215090, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, 3, 0) = 0x7f35d682e000 close(3) = 0 openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/lib/libsmartcols.so.1", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 read(3, "\177ELF\2\1\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\3\0>\0\1\0\0\0000n\0\0\0\0\0\0@\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\210\341\2\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0@\0008\0\10\0@\0\34\0\33\0\1\0\0\0\5\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., 832) = 832 fstat(3, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0755, st_size=190600, ...}) = 0 mmap(NULL, 8192, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) = 0x7f35d682c000 mmap(NULL, 2290720, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_DENYWRITE, 3, 0) = 0x7f35d640f000 mprotect(0x7f35d643b000, 2097152, PROT_NONE) = 0 mmap(0x7f35d663b000, 12288, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_DENYWRITE, 3, 0x2c000) = 0x7f35d663b000 mmap(0x7f35d663e000, 1056, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) = 0x7f35d663e000 close(3) = 0 openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/lib/libc.so.6", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 read(3, "\177ELF\2\1\1\3\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\3\0>\0\1\0\0\0\200\20\2\0\0\0\0\0@\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\360s\37\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0@\0008\0\n\0@\0G\0F\0\6\0\0\0\5\0\0\0@\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., 832) = 832 fstat(3, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0755, st_size=2065840, ...}) = 0 mmap(NULL, 3893456, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_DENYWRITE, 3, 0) = 0x7f35d6058000 mprotect(0x7f35d6206000, 2093056, PROT_NONE) = 0 mmap(0x7f35d6405000, 24576, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_DENYWRITE, 3, 0x1ad000) = 0x7f35d6405000 mmap(0x7f35d640b000, 14544, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) = 0x7f35d640b000 close(3) = 0 mmap(NULL, 12288, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) = 0x7f35d6829000 arch_prctl(ARCH_SET_FS, 0x7f35d6829740) = 0 mprotect(0x7f35d6405000, 16384, PROT_READ) = 0 mprotect(0x7f35d663b000, 8192, PROT_READ) = 0 mprotect(0x55a51ccf5000, 4096, PROT_READ) = 0 mprotect(0x7f35d6863000, 4096, PROT_READ) = 0 munmap(0x7f35d682e000, 215090) = 0 brk(NULL) = 0x55a51e754000 brk(0x55a51e775000) = 0x55a51e775000 open("/usr/lib/locale/locale-archive", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 fstat(3, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=1687072, ...}) = 0 mmap(NULL, 1687072, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, 3, 0) = 0x7f35d668d000 close(3) = 0 stat("/sys/block", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=0, ...}) = 0 uname({sysname="Linux", nodename="svelte", ...}) = 0 stat("/dev/loop-control", {st_mode=S_IFCHR|0660, st_rdev=makedev(10, 237), ...}) = 0 openat(AT_FDCWD, "/dev/loop-control", O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 ENODEV (No such device) stat("/dev/loop", 0x7fffae014c60) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) stat("/dev/loop0", 0x7fffae014c00) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) stat("/dev/loop1", 0x7fffae014c00) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) stat("/dev/loop2", 0x7fffae014c00) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) stat("/dev/loop3", 0x7fffae014c00) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) stat("/dev/loop4", 0x7fffae014c00) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) stat("/dev/loop5", 0x7fffae014c00) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) stat("/dev/loop6", 0x7fffae014c00) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) stat("/dev/loop7", 0x7fffae014c00) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) open("/dev/", O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 fstat(3, {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=3400, ...}) = 0 getdents(3, /* 170 entries */, 32768) = 4936 getdents(3, /* 0 entries */, 32768) = 0 close(3) = 0 open("/usr/share/locale/locale.alias", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 fstat(3, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=2997, ...}) = 0 read(3, "# Locale name alias data base.\n# Copyright (C) 1996-2017 Free Software Foundatio"..., 4096) = 2997 read(3, "", 4096) = 0 close(3) = 0 open("/usr/share/locale/en_AU.utf8/LC_MESSAGES/util-linux.mo", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) open("/usr/share/locale/en_AU/LC_MESSAGES/util-linux.mo", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) open("/usr/share/locale/en.utf8/LC_MESSAGES/util-linux.mo", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) open("/usr/share/locale/en/LC_MESSAGES/util-linux.mo", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) write(2, "losetup: ", 9losetup: ) = 9 write(2, "cannot find an unused loop device", 33cannot find an unused loop device) = 33 write(2, "\n", 1 ) = 1 close(1) = 0 close(2) = 0 exit_group(1) = ? +++ exited with 1 +++
Saya mencoba membuat perangkat overlay untuk digunakan bersama
—
Tom Hale
dm-setup
. Bagi yang lain bertanya-tanya, inilah masalah XY .
Mungkin itu membutuhkan
—
Ralph Rönnquist
loop
modul dimuat .. # modprobe loop
.
Saya tidak setuju dengan penutupan ini. "di luar topik karena tidak mungkin membantu pembaca di masa mendatang" adalah salah dalam kasus ini. Saya memiliki masalah yang sama dan solusi yang disediakan membantu saya.
—
user31389
mount
akan mengurus perangkat loop. Anda tidak perlu meneleponlosetup
lagi, meskipun saya kira itu masih mengapung di banyak tutorial di web ...