drm / i915: Menyetel ulang chip setelah GPU hang

Saya menjalankan Pengujian Debian (Terakhir diperbarui 31/10/2017) dan ketika saya memutar video dalam layar penuh melalui browser dari Twitch atau iView, itu hang GPU, sehingga GUI semuanya beku.

Komputer yang saya miliki adalah ' Up Squared ' dengan Intel 505HD.

Kernel masih berjalan, karena saya masih dapat mengaksesnya melalui ssh.

Saya menjalankan kernel 4.12

Linux BB-8 4.12.0-0.bpo.2-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 4.12.13-1~bpo9+1 (2017-09-28) x86_64 GNU/Linux

Saya juga menggunakan solusi untuk merobek video di /etc/X11/xorg.conf saya

Section "Device"
    Identifier "Intel Graphics"
    Driver "intel"
    Option "TearFree" "true"
End

Pesan kesalahan (output dmesg);

[52661.796383] [drm] GPU HANG: ecode 9:1:0xeeffefa1, in Xorg [688], reason: Hang on bcs, action: reset
[52661.796642] drm/i915: Resetting chip after gpu hang
[52661.799118] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000070
[52661.807992] IP: reset_common_ring+0x8d/0x110 [i915]
[52661.813475] PGD 0 
[52661.813476] P4D 0 

[52661.819653] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[52661.823178] Modules linked in: ftdi_sio usbserial bnep 8021q garp mrp stp llc cpufreq_conservative cpufreq_userspace cpufreq_powersave iptable_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat snd_hda_codec_hdmi nf_conntrack libcrc32c usb_f_acm i2c_designware_platform iptable_mangle i2c_designware_core usb_f_fs iptable_filter usb_f_serial u_serial libcomposite udc_core snd_soc_skl snd_soc_skl_ipc snd_soc_sst_ipc snd_soc_sst_dsp snd_hda_ext_core configfs snd_soc_sst_match snd_soc_core snd_compress bluetooth ecdh_generic rfkill intel_rapl x86_pkg_temp_thermal coretemp kvm_intel kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel intel_rapl_perf binfmt_misc pcspkr nls_ascii efi_pstore nls_cp437 vfat fat efivars lpc_ich evdev snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core i915 joydev idma64
[52661.902704]  hid_generic snd_hwdep snd_pcm snd_timer drm_kms_helper snd mei_me intel_lpss_pci drm soundcore sg mei intel_lpss shpchp i2c_algo_bit mfd_core video button i2c_dev parport_pc ppdev lp parport efivarfs ip_tables x_tables autofs4 hid_logitech_hidpp hid_logitech_dj usbhid hid ext4 crc16 jbd2 crc32c_generic fscrypto ecb mbcache sd_mod mmc_block crc32c_intel aesni_intel aes_x86_64 crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper ahci i2c_i801 sdhci_pci xhci_pci libahci sdhci xhci_hcd mmc_core usbcore usb_common libata r8169 scsi_mod mii
[52661.955100] CPU: 0 PID: 10403 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 4.12.0-0.bpo.2-amd64 #1 Debian 4.12.13-1~bpo9+1
[52661.966039] Hardware name: AAEON UP-APL01/UP-APL01, BIOS UPA1AM18 06/23/2017
[52661.973996] Workqueue: events_long i915_hangcheck_elapsed [i915]
[52661.980744] task: ffff94e405403180 task.stack: ffffa3c603344000
[52661.987428] RIP: 0010:reset_common_ring+0x8d/0x110 [i915]
[52661.993492] RSP: 0000:ffffa3c603347b98 EFLAGS: 00010206
[52661.999356] RAX: 0000000000003e60 RBX: ffff94e417fec900 RCX: ffff94e5322fb6f8
[52662.007364] RDX: 0000000000003ea0 RSI: ffff94e5350e8000 RDI: ffff94e5322fb6c0
[52662.015372] RBP: ffffa3c603347bb8 R08: 000000000009fbe0 R09: ffffa3c6300137a0
[52662.023380] R10: 00000000ffffffff R11: 0000000000000070 R12: ffff94e5320f6000
[52662.031406] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff94e533b8a900 R15: ffff94e533b88000
[52662.039418] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff94e53fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[52662.048499] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[52662.054945] CR2: 0000000000000070 CR3: 0000000254761000 CR4: 00000000003406f0
[52662.062955] Call Trace:
[52662.065706]  ? bit_wait_io_timeout+0x90/0x90
[52662.070534]  ? i915_gem_reset+0xbe/0x370 [i915]
[52662.075661]  ? intel_uncore_forcewake_put+0x36/0x50 [i915]
[52662.081845]  ? bit_wait_io_timeout+0x90/0x90
[52662.086673]  ? i915_reset+0xd9/0x160 [i915]
[52662.091424]  ? i915_reset_and_wakeup+0x17d/0x190 [i915]
[52662.097309]  ? i915_handle_error+0x1df/0x220 [i915]
[52662.102789]  ? scnprintf+0x49/0x80
[52662.106644]  ? hangcheck_declare_hang+0xce/0xf0 [i915]
[52662.112456]  ? fwtable_read32+0x83/0x1b0 [i915]
[52662.117569]  ? i915_hangcheck_elapsed+0x2b1/0x2e0 [i915]
[52662.123533]  ? process_one_work+0x181/0x370
[52662.128227]  ? worker_thread+0x4d/0x3a0
[52662.132531]  ? kthread+0xfc/0x130
[52662.136246]  ? process_one_work+0x370/0x370
[52662.140935]  ? kthread_create_on_node+0x70/0x70
[52662.146018]  ? do_group_exit+0x3a/0xa0
[52662.150215]  ? ret_from_fork+0x25/0x30
[52662.154420] Code: c8 01 00 00 89 50 14 48 8b 83 80 00 00 00 8b 93 c8 01 00 00 89 50 28 48 8b bb 80 00 00 00 e8 2b 29 00 00 4d 8b ac 24 60 02 00 00 <49> 8b 45 70 48 39 43 70 74 51 4d 85 ed 74 14 4c 89 ef e8 cc c1 
[52662.175681] RIP: reset_common_ring+0x8d/0x110 [i915] RSP: ffffa3c603347b98
[52662.183401] CR2: 0000000000000070
[52662.201377] ---[ end trace c9ac8dcf9dad3202 ]---
[52665.887380] asynchronous wait on fence i915:Xorg[688]/0:9fbe1 timed out
[52665.947423] pipe A vblank wait timed out
[52665.951876] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[52665.957155] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 8318 at /build/linux-RdeW6Z/linux-4.12.13/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c:12636 intel_atomic_commit_tail+0xf21/0xf50 [i915]
[52665.973347] Modules linked in: ftdi_sio usbserial bnep 8021q garp mrp stp llc cpufreq_conservative cpufreq_userspace cpufreq_powersave iptable_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat snd_hda_codec_hdmi nf_conntrack libcrc32c usb_f_acm i2c_designware_platform iptable_mangle i2c_designware_core usb_f_fs iptable_filter usb_f_serial u_serial libcomposite udc_core snd_soc_skl snd_soc_skl_ipc snd_soc_sst_ipc snd_soc_sst_dsp snd_hda_ext_core configfs snd_soc_sst_match snd_soc_core snd_compress bluetooth ecdh_generic rfkill intel_rapl x86_pkg_temp_thermal coretemp kvm_intel kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel intel_rapl_perf binfmt_misc pcspkr nls_ascii efi_pstore nls_cp437 vfat fat efivars lpc_ich evdev snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core i915 joydev idma64
[52666.052546]  hid_generic snd_hwdep snd_pcm snd_timer drm_kms_helper snd mei_me intel_lpss_pci drm soundcore sg mei intel_lpss shpchp i2c_algo_bit mfd_core video button i2c_dev parport_pc ppdev lp parport efivarfs ip_tables x_tables autofs4 hid_logitech_hidpp hid_logitech_dj usbhid hid ext4 crc16 jbd2 crc32c_generic fscrypto ecb mbcache sd_mod mmc_block crc32c_intel aesni_intel aes_x86_64 crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper ahci i2c_i801 sdhci_pci xhci_pci libahci sdhci xhci_hcd mmc_core usbcore usb_common libata r8169 scsi_mod mii
[52666.104723] CPU: 0 PID: 8318 Comm: kworker/u8:2 Tainted: G      D         4.12.0-0.bpo.2-amd64 #1 Debian 4.12.13-1~bpo9+1
[52666.116991] Hardware name: AAEON UP-APL01/UP-APL01, BIOS UPA1AM18 06/23/2017
[52666.124918] Workqueue: events_unbound intel_atomic_commit_work [i915]
[52666.132146] task: ffff94e3d1a27140 task.stack: ffffa3c604d1c000
[52666.138825] RIP: 0010:intel_atomic_commit_tail+0xf21/0xf50 [i915]
[52666.145673] RSP: 0018:ffffa3c604d1fda8 EFLAGS: 00010286
[52666.151517] RAX: 000000000000001c RBX: ffff94e533b88000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[52666.159498] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff94e53fc0dee8 RDI: ffff94e53fc0dee8
[52666.167486] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff94e5339a7a18 R09: 000000000000036e
[52666.175473] R10: ffffa3c604d1fda8 R11: ffffffffbb6cddcd R12: 0000000000000000
[52666.183489] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff94e5321b9000 R15: 0000000000000001
[52666.191476] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff94e53fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[52666.200533] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[52666.206964] CR2: 00007f0ca6011670 CR3: 0000000200009000 CR4: 00000000003406f0
[52666.214954] Call Trace:
[52666.217729]  ? remove_wait_queue+0x60/0x60
[52666.222316]  ? process_one_work+0x181/0x370
[52666.227027]  ? worker_thread+0x4d/0x3a0
[52666.231311]  ? kthread+0xfc/0x130
[52666.235018]  ? process_one_work+0x370/0x370
[52666.239711]  ? kthread_create_on_node+0x70/0x70
[52666.244792]  ? do_group_exit+0x3a/0xa0
[52666.248988]  ? ret_from_fork+0x25/0x30
[52666.253181] Code: 4c 89 44 24 08 48 83 c7 08 e8 5c 4b fe f9 4c 8b 44 24 08 4d 85 c0 0f 85 36 fe ff ff 8d 75 41 48 c7 c7 b0 9e 94 c0 e8 05 2b 0b fa <0f> ff e9 20 fe ff ff 8d 70 41 48 c7 c7 80 9e 94 c0 e8 ef 2a 0b 
[52666.274391] ---[ end trace c9ac8dcf9dad3203 ]---

Dmesg lengkap: https://gist.github.com/anonymous/9cf0a1768cbcc950bba593e50ca024f1

Ini cukup mudah untuk ditiru dan dapat dilakukan dengan memuat kedutan di layar penuh dan setelah sekitar 5 menit itu akan menggantung. Terkadang di awal dan terkadang sedikit melewatinya.

Bagaimana saya bisa memperbaikinya?

Memperbarui

Saya memperbarui kernel ke 4.13 yang tidak membantu masalah.

Saya kemudian menghapus opsi TearFree. Ini memang membantu saya percaya, tetapi kemudian saya sobek.

** Kesalahan ** Ini adalah kesalahan yang sedikit berbeda tetapi hasilnya tetap sama yaitu layar GUI beku dan harus melakukan Tombol Ajaib untuk mem-boot ulang.

[125311.098771] systemd-gpt-auto-generator[16633]: Failed to dissect: Input/output error
[125311.375868] systemd-gpt-auto-generator[16649]: Failed to dissect: Input/output error
[244118.272043] [drm:intel_cpu_fifo_underrun_irq_handler [i915]] *ERROR* CPU pipe A FIFO underrun
[324053.730179] usb 1-3.4: reset low-speed USB device number 7 using xhci_hcd
[425672.192351] [drm:intel_pipe_update_end [i915]] *ERROR* Atomic update failure on pipe A (start=21284282 end=21284283) time 232 us, min 1074, max 1079, scanline start 1069, end 1082
[428291.432332] [drm:intel_pipe_update_end [i915]] *ERROR* Atomic update failure on pipe A (start=21415244 end=21415245) time 136 us, min 1074, max 1079, scanline start 1073, end 1080
[597930.852731] [drm:intel_pipe_update_end [i915]] *ERROR* Atomic update failure on pipe A (start=29897215 end=29897216) time 158 us, min 1074, max 1079, scanline start 1071, end 1080
[664909.893109] [drm:intel_pipe_update_end [i915]] *ERROR* Atomic update failure on pipe A (start=33246167 end=33246168) time 346 us, min 1074, max 1079, scanline start 1066, end 1088
[678368.073058] [drm:intel_pipe_update_end [i915]] *ERROR* Atomic update failure on pipe A (start=33919076 end=33919077) time 165 us, min 1074, max 1079, scanline start 1072, end 1081
[682058.832485] [drm] GPU HANG: ecode 9:1:0xeeffefa1, in Xorg [786], reason: Hang on bcs0, action: reset
[682058.832609] drm/i915: Resetting chip after gpu hang
[682058.835055] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000070
[682058.844025] IP: reset_common_ring+0x99/0xf0 [i915]

Silakan lakukan sebagai root:

1. EDIT /etc/default/grub
2. Temukan baris yang dimulai dengan GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUXdan tambahkan i915.enable_rc6=0, memberi Anda misalnya:GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="splash quiet i915.enable_rc6=0"
3. MENJALANKAN: update-grub
4. REBOOT
5. (langkah opsional) EXECUTE systool -m i915 -av | grep enable_rc6untuk memeriksa apakah Anda telah mengatur opsi ini dengan benar

Saya memiliki Jumper Ezbook3 Pro, Linux Mint 18.3 dan memiliki kesalahan yang serupa: i915 0000: 00: 02.0: Mengatur ulang bcs0 setelah gpu hang

Dalam kasus saya, kesalahan seperti itu terjadi ketika saya meluncurkan tugas-tugas intensif grafis seperti OBS studio. Akibatnya pada gpu hang, Xorg akan membeku sebentar setiap 10-20 detik. Saya perhatikan, bahwa itu hanya terjadi ketika laptop berjalan dengan daya baterai.

Jadi dalam kasus saya itu harus baterai yang rusak, yang tidak bisa memasok cukup jus untuk CPU dan CPU yang terisi penuh.

kernel: "4.15.0-46-generic" tambalan mikrokode Intel tidak diperbarui