Anda harus menulis Skrip Google Apps untuk itu. Anda bisa membiarkan baris pertama spreadsheet menjadi nama bidang, dan membuat dokumen templat tempat bidang yang direferensikan seperti [FIELD]
.
Jadi jika spreadsheet Anda terlihat seperti:
NAME | STREET | ZIP | TOWN
---------------------------------------------
Vidar | Karl Johans gate 15 | 0200 | Oslo
John | 3021 Arlington Road | 123456 | Memphis, TN
... Anda dapat memiliki dokumen templat seperti
[NAMA] yang terhormat, tinggal di [JALAN], [KOTA] [ZIP] ...
Script Anda perlu membuat dokumen baru yang kosong, dan untuk setiap baris dalam spreadsheet Anda, tambahkan halaman baru dan cari / ganti tempat penampung bidang dengan nilai baris.
Saya memiliki versi yang agak berfungsi, yang mungkin perlu dipoles. Itu bisa dipanggil di sini . Ini akan membuat dokumen baru bernama Hasil gabungan surat .
Anda bisa menggunakannya sebagai titik awal untuk skrip Anda sendiri. Beri tahu saya jika Anda menyukainya, atau saya bisa menghabiskan lebih banyak waktu menyelesaikan skrip.
Konten skrip:
var selectedTemplateId = null;
var selectedSpreadsheetId = null;
var spreadsheetDocPicker = null;
var templateDocPicker = null;
function mailMerge(app) {
var app = UiApp.createApplication().setTitle("Mail Merge");
templateDocPicker = createFilePicker(app, "Choose template",
UiApp.FileType.DOCUMENTS, "templateSelectionHandler");
templateDocPicker.showDocsPicker();
return app;
};
function createFilePicker(app, title, fileType, selectionHandlerName) {
Logger.log("Creating file picker for " + fileType);
var docPicker = app.createDocsListDialog();
docPicker.setDialogTitle(title);
docPicker.setInitialView(fileType);
var selectionHandler = app.createServerHandler(selectionHandlerName);
docPicker.addSelectionHandler(selectionHandler);
return docPicker;
}
function templateSelectionHandler(e) {
var app = UiApp.getActiveApplication();
selectedTemplateId = e.parameter.items[0].id;
UserProperties.setProperty("templateId", e.parameter.items[0].id);
Logger.log("Selected template: " + selectedTemplateId);
var spreadsheetDocPicker = createFilePicker(app, "Choose spreadsheet",
UiApp.FileType.SPREADSHEETS, "spreadsheetSelectionHandler");
spreadsheetDocPicker.showDocsPicker();
return app;
}
function spreadsheetSelectionHandler(e) {
var app = UiApp.getActiveApplication();
UserProperties.setProperty("spreadsheetId", e.parameter.items[0].id);
selectedSpreadsheetId = e.parameter.items[0].id;
Logger.log("Selected spreadsheet: " + selectedSpreadsheetId);
doMerge();
return app;
}
function doMerge() {
var selectedSpreadsheetId = UserProperties.getProperty("spreadsheetId");
var selectedTemplateId = UserProperties.getProperty("templateId");
Logger.log("Selected spreadsheet: " + selectedSpreadsheetId);
var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.openById(selectedSpreadsheetId);
Logger.log("Spreadsheet opened");
Logger.log("Opening template: " + selectedTemplateId);
var template = DocumentApp.openById(selectedTemplateId);
Logger.log("Template opened");
var templateFile = DocsList.getFileById(selectedTemplateId);
var templateDoc = DocumentApp.openById(templateFile.getId());
//var mergedFile = templateFile.makeCopy();
var mergedDoc = DocumentApp.create("Result of mail merge");
var bodyCopy = templateDoc.getActiveSection().copy();
Logger.log("Copy made");
var rows = sheet.getDataRange();
var numRows = rows.getNumRows();
var values = rows.getValues();
var fieldNames = values[0];
for (var i = 1; i < numRows; i++) {
var row = values[i];
Logger.log("Processing row " + i + " " + row);
var body = bodyCopy.copy();
for (var f = 0; f < fieldNames.length; f++) {
Logger.log("Processing field " + f + " " + fieldNames[f]);
Logger.log("Replacing [" + fieldNames[f] + "] with " + row[f]);
body.replaceText("\\[" + fieldNames[f] + "\\]", row[f]);
}
var numChildren = body.getNumChildren();
for (var c = 0; c < numChildren; c++) {
var child = body.getChild(c);
child = child.copy();
if (child.getType() == DocumentApp.ElementType.HORIZONTALRULE) {
mergedDoc.appendHorizontalRule(child);
} else if (child.getType() == DocumentApp.ElementType.INLINEIMAGE) {
mergedDoc.appendImage(child);
} else if (child.getType() == DocumentApp.ElementType.PARAGRAPH) {
mergedDoc.appendParagraph(child);
} else if (child.getType() == DocumentApp.ElementType.LISTITEM) {
mergedDoc.appendListItem(child);
} else if (child.getType() == DocumentApp.ElementType.TABLE) {
mergedDoc.appendTable(child);
} else {
Logger.log("Unknown element type: " + child);
}
}
Logger.log("Appending page break");
mergedDoc.appendPageBreak();
Logger.log("Result is now " + mergedDoc.getActiveSection().getText());
}
}
function testMerge() {
UserProperties.setProperty("templateId",
"1pAXWE0uklZ8z-O_Tejuv3pWSTiSv583ptUTGPt2Knm8");
UserProperties.setProperty("spreadsheetId",
"0Avea1NXBTibYdFo5QkZzWWlMYUhkclNSaFpRWUZOTUE");
doMerge();
}
function doGet() {
return mailMerge();
}