Cirrus Logic CS42426-CQZ adalah audio CODEC yang ingin saya gunakan dalam kartu suara USB khusus. Anda dapat mengunduh datasheet dari sana.
Pada halaman 61, lembar data memiliki rangkaian yang disarankan untuk setiap saluran A / D dan D / A, tetapi saya gagal melihat tujuan kerumitan tersebut. Tentu, mereka mengonversi antara diferensial dan satu ujung, tetapi ada cara yang lebih sederhana untuk melakukannya juga.
Saya menyalin skema mereka ke beberapa perangkat lunak simulasi open-source ( http://qucs.sourceforge.net/ ) dan respon frekuensi bahkan tidak cocok dengan tujuan yang dinyatakan. Tetapi paling tidak respon yang terdengar agak datar:
ADC In: (Oke, jadi mereka mengandalkan CMRR dari ADC itu sendiri sebagai bagian dari filter anti-aliasing. Jangan suka gagasan itu.)
DAC Out:
Saya berasumsi bahwa mereka benar-benar serius menggunakan sirkuit itu dalam aplikasi dunia nyata, tetapi ada sesuatu yang tidak beres tentang itu. Seperti yang saya katakan, respon yang terdengar cukup datar, jadi mungkin akan terdengar oke tanpa ponsel atau RF lain, tapi saya pikir saya bisa melakukan yang lebih baik dengan klasik lama dari OpAmps 101. Kalian setuju?
Apakah benar-benar ada alasan bagus untuk memiliki ADC audio naik dari nominal-gain di 20kHz ke puncak di 300kHz? Atau untuk DAC melakukan hal yang sama dari 20Hz menjadi sekitar 0,5Hz?
Untuk kelengkapan, berikut adalah file-file simulasi. Salin ke file teks biasa, ubah ekstensi menjadi .sch jika sistem Anda peduli, dan buka di Qucs:
ADC In:
<Qucs Schematic 0.0.18>
<Properties>
<View=785,329,2079,1333,0.883466,0,0>
<Grid=10,10,1>
<DataSet=DiffAmpIn.dat>
<DataDisplay=DiffAmpIn.dpl>
<OpenDisplay=1>
<Script=DiffAmpIn.m>
<RunScript=0>
<showFrame=0>
<FrameText0=Title>
<FrameText1=Drawn By:>
<FrameText2=Date:>
<FrameText3=Revision:>
</Properties>
<Symbol>
</Symbol>
<Components>
<GND * 1 1120 480 0 0 0 0>
<VProbe In 1 1110 460 28 -31 0 0>
<GND * 1 940 640 0 0 0 0>
<C C4 5 1010 520 -26 17 0 0 "100 uF" 1 "" 0 "neutral" 0>
<GND * 1 1080 640 0 0 0 0>
<R R18 5 1080 590 16 -10 0 3 "10 kOhm" 1 "26.85" 0 "0.0" 0 "0.0" 0 "26.85" 0 "US" 0>
<.DC DC1 5 930 700 0 41 0 0 "26.85" 0 "0.001" 0 "1 pA" 0 "1 uV" 0 "no" 0 "150" 0 "no" 0 "none" 0 "CroutLU" 0>
<C C6 5 1230 420 -26 17 0 0 "470 pF" 1 "" 0 "neutral" 0>
<R R23 5 1310 380 -9 10 0 2 "634 Ohm" 1 "26.85" 0 "0.0" 0 "0.0" 0 "26.85" 0 "US" 0>
<R R22 5 1350 500 -9 10 0 2 "91 Ohm" 1 "26.85" 0 "0.0" 0 "0.0" 0 "26.85" 0 "US" 0>
<OpAmp OP3 5 1230 500 -26 -42 1 0 "1e6" 0 "15 V" 0>
<R R27 5 1300 570 16 -10 0 3 "634 Ohm" 1 "26.85" 0 "0.0" 0 "0.0" 0 "26.85" 0 "US" 0>
<C C8 5 1600 610 17 -26 0 1 "2700 pF" 1 "" 0 "neutral" 0>
<Vac V1 5 940 590 18 -26 0 1 "1 V" 1 "1 kHz" 1 "0" 0 "0" 0>
<C C7 5 1390 660 -26 17 0 0 "470 pF" 1 "" 0 "neutral" 0>
<R R24 5 1470 620 -9 10 0 2 "634 Ohm" 1 "26.85" 0 "0.0" 0 "0.0" 0 "26.85" 0 "US" 0>
<R R25 5 1510 740 -9 10 0 2 "91 Ohm" 1 "26.85" 0 "0.0" 0 "0.0" 0 "26.85" 0 "US" 0>
<OpAmp OP4 5 1390 740 -26 -42 1 0 "1e6" 0 "15 V" 0>
<GND * 1 1260 780 0 0 0 0>
<R R26 5 1310 760 -9 10 0 2 "332 Ohm" 1 "26.85" 0 "0.0" 0 "0.0" 0 "26.85" 0 "US" 0>
<.AC AC1 5 930 750 0 41 0 0 "log" 1 "0.1 Hz" 1 "100 MHz" 1 "901" 1 "no" 0>
<VProbe Diff 1 1820 610 -16 28 0 3>
<GND * 1 1760 740 0 0 0 0>
<VProbe Neg 1 1750 720 28 -31 0 0>
<GND * 1 1760 500 0 0 0 0>
<VProbe Pos 1 1750 480 28 -31 0 0>
</Components>
<Wires>
<1080 480 1100 480 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1080 480 1080 520 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1040 520 1080 520 "" 0 0 0 "">
<940 520 980 520 "" 0 0 0 "">
<940 520 940 560 "" 0 0 0 "">
<940 620 940 640 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1080 620 1080 640 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1080 520 1080 560 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1080 520 1200 520 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1300 420 1300 500 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1260 420 1300 420 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1180 420 1200 420 "" 0 0 0 "">
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<1400 380 1400 500 "" 0 0 0 "">
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<1180 480 1200 480 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1300 500 1300 540 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1400 500 1600 500 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1600 500 1600 580 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1600 640 1600 740 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1300 600 1300 720 "" 0 0 0 "">
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<1420 660 1460 660 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1340 660 1360 660 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1460 740 1480 740 "" 0 0 0 "">
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<1340 620 1440 620 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1500 620 1560 620 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1540 740 1560 740 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1560 740 1600 740 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1560 620 1560 740 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1430 740 1460 740 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1340 660 1340 720 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1340 720 1360 720 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1260 760 1260 780 "" 0 0 0 "">
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<1340 760 1360 760 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1300 720 1340 720 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1600 740 1710 740 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1710 740 1740 740 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1710 620 1710 740 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1710 620 1800 620 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1600 500 1710 500 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1710 500 1740 500 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1710 500 1710 600 "" 0 0 0 "">
<1710 600 1800 600 "" 0 0 0 "">
</Wires>
<Diagrams>
<Rect 880 1239 498 359 3 #c0c0c0 1 10 1 0.1 1 1e+08 1 -0.540919 1 6 1 -1 0.5 1 315 0 225 "" "" "">
<"In.v" #0000ff 0 3 0 0 0>
<"Diff.v" #ff0000 0 3 0 0 0>
</Rect>
<Rect 1480 1239 498 359 3 #c0c0c0 1 10 1 0.1 1 1e+08 1 -1 0.5 1 1 -0.100118 1 4.34333 315 0 225 "" "" "">
<"Pos.v" #0000ff 0 3 0 0 0>
<"Neg.v" #ff0000 0 3 0 0 0>
</Rect>
</Diagrams>
<Paintings>
</Paintings>
DAC Out:
<Qucs Schematic 0.0.18>
<Properties>
<View=-56,169,1878,1394,0.909091,0,88>
<Grid=10,10,1>
<DataSet=DiffAmpOut.dat>
<DataDisplay=DiffAmpOut.dpl>
<OpenDisplay=1>
<Script=DiffAmpOut.m>
<RunScript=0>
<showFrame=0>
<FrameText0=Title>
<FrameText1=Drawn By:>
<FrameText2=Date:>
<FrameText3=Revision:>
</Properties>
<Symbol>
</Symbol>
<Components>
<GND * 1 40 660 0 0 0 0>
<IProbe Neg 1 370 500 -26 16 0 0>
<IProbe Pos 1 370 620 -26 16 0 0>
<R R16 5 250 620 -9 10 0 2 "0 Ohm" 1 "26.85" 0 "0.0" 0 "0.0" 0 "26.85" 0 "US" 0>
<R R17 5 250 500 -9 10 0 2 "0 Ohm" 1 "26.85" 0 "0.0" 0 "0.0" 0 "26.85" 0 "US" 0>
<GND * 1 460 560 0 0 0 0>
<R R19 5 550 680 -9 10 0 2 "1.65 kOhm" 1 "26.85" 0 "0.0" 0 "0.0" 0 "26.85" 0 "US" 0>
<C C2 5 550 620 -26 17 0 0 "5800 pF" 1 "" 0 "neutral" 0>
<R R21 5 730 680 -9 10 0 2 "1.87 kOhm" 1 "26.85" 0 "0.0" 0 "0.0" 0 "26.85" 0 "US" 0>
<R R23 5 730 620 -9 10 0 2 "887 Ohm" 1 "26.85" 0 "0.0" 0 "0.0" 0 "26.85" 0 "US" 0>
<R R18 5 550 440 -9 10 0 2 "5.49 kOhm" 1 "26.85" 0 "0.0" 0 "0.0" 0 "26.85" 0 "US" 0>
<C C1 5 550 500 -26 17 0 0 "1800 pF" 1 "" 0 "neutral" 0>
<R R20 5 730 440 -9 10 0 2 "6.19 kOhm" 1 "26.85" 0 "0.0" 0 "0.0" 0 "26.85" 0 "US" 0>
<R R22 5 730 500 -9 10 0 2 "2.94 kOhm" 1 "26.85" 0 "0.0" 0 "0.0" 0 "26.85" 0 "US" 0>
<C C5 5 890 680 -26 17 0 0 "22 uF" 1 "" 0 "neutral" 0>
<OpAmp OP1 5 870 560 -26 -42 1 0 "1e6" 0 "15 V" 0>
<C C3 5 890 620 -26 17 0 0 "1200 pF" 1 "" 0 "neutral" 0>
<C C4 5 890 500 -26 17 0 0 "390 pF" 1 "" 0 "neutral" 0>
<GND * 1 960 700 0 0 0 0>
<GND * 1 1320 560 0 0 0 0>
<VProbe Out 1 1310 540 28 -31 0 0>
<C C6 5 1090 560 -26 17 0 0 "22 uF" 1 "" 0 "neutral" 0>
<R R24 5 1170 560 -9 10 0 2 "1 kOhm" 1 "26.85" 0 "0.0" 0 "0.0" 0 "26.85" 0 "US" 0>
<R R25 5 1260 630 19 -8 0 3 "47.5 kOhm" 1 "26.85" 0 "0.0" 0 "0.0" 0 "26.85" 0 "US" 0>
<GND * 1 1260 680 0 0 0 0>
<GND * 1 1040 520 0 0 0 0>
<VProbe Amp 1 1030 500 28 -31 0 0>
<.DC DC1 5 30 730 0 39 0 0 "26.85" 0 "0.001" 0 "1 pA" 0 "1 uV" 0 "no" 0 "150" 0 "no" 0 "none" 0 "CroutLU" 0>
<.AC AC1 5 30 780 0 39 0 0 "log" 1 "0.1 Hz" 1 "10 MHz" 1 "801" 1 "no" 0>
<Vac V1 5 40 610 18 -26 0 1 "0 V" 1 "1 kHz" 1 "0" 0 "0" 0>
<Vac V3 5 190 620 -26 18 0 0 "1 V" 1 "1 kHz" 1 "0" 0 "0" 0>
<Vac V2 5 190 500 -26 -50 0 2 "1 V" 1 "1 kHz" 1 "0" 0 "0" 0>
</Components>
<Wires>
<280 620 340 620 "" 0 0 0 "">
<40 640 40 660 "" 0 0 0 "">
<40 560 40 580 "" 0 0 0 "">
<40 560 140 560 "" 0 0 0 "">
<140 500 160 500 "" 0 0 0 "">
<140 620 160 620 "" 0 0 0 "">
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<140 560 140 620 "" 0 0 0 "">
<280 500 340 500 "" 0 0 0 "">
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</Wires>
<Diagrams>
<Rect 300 1119 498 359 3 #c0c0c0 1 10 1 0.1 1 3e+06 1 -0.422698 1 4.66459 1 -1 0.5 1 315 0 225 "" "" "">
<"Pos.i" #0000ff 0 3 0 0 0>
<"Neg.i" #ff0000 0 3 0 0 0>
</Rect>
<Rect 880 1119 498 359 3 #c0c0c0 1 10 1 0.1 1 3e+06 1 -0.00012118 0.0002 0.00133304 1 -1 0.5 1 315 0 225 "" "" "">
<"Amp.v" #0000ff 0 3 0 0 0>
<"Out.v" #ff0000 0 3 0 0 0>
</Rect>
</Diagrams>
<Paintings>
</Paintings>